Optimising air quality and health benefits associated with a low-emission transport and mobility revolution in the UK

优化与英国低排放交通和移动革命相关的空气质量和健康效益

• 批准号: NE/V002449/1
• 负责人: Suzanne Bartington
• 金额: $ 64.73万
• 依托单位: University of Birmingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FV002449%2F1
• 关键词: Optimising; air; quality; health; benefits

The Government's 'Future of Mobility' and 'Road to Zero' strategies outline a second UK transport revolution, characterised by rapid decarbonisation, increased automation and enhanced connectivity. This radical transformation presents both opportunities and challenges for improving air quality over the next two decades, occurring in the context of disruptive changes in transport technology, increasing public environmental awareness and evolving transport behaviours. In this context, actions taken during the emerging transition phase will influence air pollutant sources and exposure patterns across indoor (i.e. vehicle, rail/bus) and outdoor (i.e. pavement, platform, bus station) land transport environments, with profound future implications for public health.We recognise this critical opportunity for encouraging policy foresight, cultivating scientific advancement and stimulating citizen engagement at the air quality, climate and health nexus. Our vision is to establish a diverse interdisciplinary network, connecting researchers across nine UK higher education and research institutions with >20 network partners, comprising commercial, public sector and non-profit organisations. We will establish sustainable connections to undertake co-definition of issues and opportunities and co-delivery of innovative, evidence-based solutions. We will deliver a varied portfolio of network activities including TRANSITION summits, problem-solving workshops, hackathons, discovery studies, site visits, policy engagement events and creative outreach activities at transport locations. Thus the network partners will achieve the ambitious but achievable goal of directly shaping future air quality, climate and transport policy, reflecting the ambitions of the UKRI SPF Clean Air Analysis and Solutions programme.

政府的“流动性未来”和“通往零之路”策略概述了第二次英国运输革命，其特征是快速脱碳，自动化增加并增强了连接性。这种根本性的转型既带来了在未来二十年内提高空气质量的机遇，也带来了挑战，这是在运输技术的破坏性变化，提高公共环境意识和不断发展的运输行为的背景下。在这种情况下，在新兴过渡阶段采取的行动将影响室内（即车辆，铁路/巴士）和户外（即路面，平台，公共汽车站）的室内污染物来源和暴露方式，并具有对公共卫生的深刻含义。我们对公共卫生进行了深远的影响。我们认识到这种重要的政策前景，培养科学进步和刺激性的公民，培养了刺激性的公民良好的公民参与。我们的愿景是建立一个多样化的跨学科网络，将九个英国高等教育和研究机构的研究人员与> 20个网络合作伙伴联系起来，包括商业，公共部门和非营利组织。我们将建立可持续的联系，以共同定义问题和机会以及创新的基于证据的解决方案的共同交付。我们将提供各种网络活动组合，包括过渡峰会，解决问题的研讨会，黑客马拉松，发现研究，现场访问，政策参与活动和运输地点的创造性外展活动。因此，网络合作伙伴将实现雄心勃勃但可实现的目标，即直接塑造未来的空气质量，气候和运输政策，以反映乌克里SPF清洁空气分析和解决方案计划的野心。

项目成果

Traffic Noise Assessment Using Intelligent Acoustic Sensors (Traffic Ear) and Vehicle Telematics Data.

• DOI: 10.3390/s23156964
• 发表时间: 2023-08-05
• 期刊: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
• 作者: Ghaffarpasand O;Almojarkesh A;Morris S;Stephens E;Chalabi A;Almojarkesh U;Almojarkesh Z;Pope FD
• 通讯作者: Pope FD

The Middle-Out Perspective: an approach to formalise 'normal practice' in public health advocacy

中外观点：公共卫生倡导中“正常做法”正式化的方法

• DOI: 10.1177/17579139221138451
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Perspectives in Public Health
• 影响因子: 5.8
• 作者: Mindell J

Environmental and Health Impacts of E-cycling

电子循环对环境和健康的影响

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Bourne J

Climate Change, Air Pollution and the Associated Burden of Disease in the Arabian Peninsula and Neighbouring Regions: A Critical Review of the Literature

• DOI: 10.3390/su15043766
• 发表时间: 2023-02-01
• 期刊: SUSTAINABILITY
• 影响因子: 3.9
• 作者: Akasha，Heba;Ghaffarpasand，Omid;Pope，Francis D. D.
• 通讯作者: Pope，Francis D. D.

Characterising Emerging Air Quality Challenges and Risks Associated with Transport Decarbonisation

描述与交通脱碳相关的新兴空气质量挑战和风险

• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Levine J