Spouses' Resources and Marital Bargains and Dissolution

配偶的资源以及婚姻讨价还价和解除

• 批准号: 6445065
• 负责人: Liana C Sayer
• 金额: $ 3.33万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-09-28 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6445065
• 关键词: behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; dyadic interaction; emotional dependency; employment of women; gender difference; human data; human population study; marriage /marital status; model design /development; perception; postdoctoral investigator; psychological models; role; socioeconomics; spouses; statistics /biometry; women's health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The objective of this research project is to explore how spouses? economic resources affect marital bargains and outcomes. Two related questions will be investigated: 1) under what conditions do spouses have more bargaining power to get what they want from their marriages; and 2) under what conditions do spouses decide to exit marriage. The main hypotheses are 1) spouses with more resources are able to strike bargains about marital roles that they perceive to be more fair, and that lead to more satisfying marriages; and 2) economic resources are associated with exits from marriage only when spouses are unhappy with the marriage because they have been unable to bargain for what they want. Multinomial logistic regression, fixed effects, and event history techniques will be applied to data from Waves 1 and 2 of the National Survey of Families and Households to model changes in marital quality and probabilities of relationship dissolution. Additionally, this study will examine whether these processes differ for husbands and wives. This research will shed light on how economic resources, perceptions of relationship quality, and relationship outcomes are interrelated.

描述（由申请人提供）：该研究项目的目的是 探索配偶如何？经济资源会影响婚姻便宜和 结果。将研究两个相关问题：1）在什么条件下 配偶是否有更多的议价能力来获得他们想要的东西 婚姻； 2）配偶在什么条件下决定退出婚姻。这 主要假设是1）配偶有更多资源能够达成交易 关于他们认为更公平的婚姻角色，这导致了更多 满足婚姻； 2）经济资源与退出 只有在配偶对婚姻不满的时候，婚姻才因为 无法讨价还价。多项式逻辑回归，固定 效果和事件历史技术将应用于Waves 1的数据和 全国家庭和家庭调查中有2个婚姻变化 关系解散的质量和概率。此外，这项研究 将检查这些过程是否在丈夫和妻子方面有所不同。这 研究将阐明经济资源，对关系的看法 质量和关系成果相互关联。