权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Exploring the interplay between social support and alcohol consumption

探索社会支持与饮酒之间的相互作用

基本信息

批准号：
1901216
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University College London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1901216
关键词：
Exploring interplay between social support

项目摘要

We know that the relationship between drinking alcohol and social relationships, for example with friends, relatives, partners and others can be complex. Existing research into the relationship between social support and alcohol has tended to focus on just one element of social support (for example, being married or feeling lonely). However, we know that one person could have several different types of relationship (e.g. partner, friends, family, support groups, religious groups etc.) and different people might offer different types of support, which may contribute to that person drinking more or less alcohol. With this study, we aim to explore which aspects of social relationships contribute to different levels of alcohol consumption and whether mental health plays a role in this relationship. This study will involve the analysis of two national cohort studies, using multinomial logistic regression analyses and structural equation modelling to explore which aspects of social support are associated with drinking alcohol. Findings of this quantitative analysis will be combined with the findings of a qualitative study, which will use thematic analysis to explore the experiences of people who are accessing alcohol treatment services in relation to social support and alcohol consumption . We hope that having a better understanding of the connection between social relationships and drinking alcohol will 1) help improve future public health messages about alcohol consumption, for example, by promoting activities which encourage social interactions without alcohol or with less alcohol, and 2) help to support alcohol services make improvements by highlighting the importance of social relationships in both drinking alcohol and accessing alcohol treatment.

我们知道饮酒与社会关系之间的关系，例如与朋友、亲戚、伴侣和其他人之间的关系可能是复杂的。对社会支持和酒精之间关系的现有研究往往只关注社会支持的一个因素（例如，结婚或感到孤独）。然而，我们知道一个人可以有几种不同类型的关系（例如伴侣、朋友、家人、支持团体、宗教团体等），不同的人可能会提供不同类型的支持，这可能会导致那个人喝更多或更少的酒。通过这项研究，我们旨在探索社会关系的哪些方面会影响不同程度的酒精消费，以及心理健康是否在这种关系中发挥作用。本研究将涉及对两项国家队列研究的分析，使用多项逻辑回归分析和结构方程模型来探索社会支持的哪些方面与饮酒有关。这一定量分析的结果将与一项定性研究的结果相结合，后者将利用专题分析来探讨正在接受酒精治疗服务的人在社会支持和酒精消费方面的经历。我们希望，更好地了解社会关系与饮酒之间的联系将有助于1)改善未来关于饮酒的公共卫生信息，例如，通过促进鼓励不饮酒或少饮酒的社会互动的活动，以及2)通过强调饮酒和获得酒精治疗中社会关系的重要性，帮助支持酒精服务部门做出改进。