CTN Membership and Adoption of Innovative Tx Practices

CTN 会员资格和创新 Tx 实践的采用

• 批准号: 6523355
• 负责人: Paul M Roman
• 金额: $ 92.41万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-09-30 至 2006-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6523355
• 关键词: behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; clinical trials; data collection methodology /evaluation; drug abuse therapy; health care facility; health care personnel; health care service organization; health care service planning; health services research tag; human subject; interview; longitudinal human study; patient care management

DESCRIPTION: (provided by applicant) A major goal of the Clinical Trials Network (CTN) is enhancement of the adoption and implementation of substance abuse treatment innovations. This project would focus primarily on CTN impact through the measurement of variations in adoption behavior and other organizational changes within treatment organizations that are and are not affiliated with the CTN. Non-CTN treatment organizations are made up of two national samples of treatment centers, one comprised of privately funded centers and the other comprised of publicly funded centers. While examining CTN impact, we would make comparisons of adoption behavior in Privately Funded Centers as well as Publicly Funded Centers. We would also make comparisons of the dynamics of adoption behavior across these private and public funding types, both within and outside the CTN. The study would focus upon CTN-affiliated treatment center adoption differences relative to the diffusion strategies, structure and staffing of the eleven Regional Research and Training Centers. At the level of individual centers, explanations of differences in adoption and implementation of innovations include 5 facets of treatment programs' Organization and Management: Organizational Structure, Performance, Clientele; Leadership, Entrepreneurship and Leader Communication; Orientations and Attitudes of Clinical Staff Toward Innovations; Internal Organizational Culture; and possibly an independent set of measures of External Culture. Finally, there are 5 treatment centers that are in our longitudinal study sample which are also affiliated with the CTN for which we have 7 years of longitudinal data on change and development in these centers. These will be the subject of Intensive Case Studies of organizational change and adoption behavior.

描述：（申请人提供）临床试验网络（CTN）的主要目标是增强 采用和实施药物滥用治疗创新。这 项目将主要关注CTN的影响 收养行为和其他组织变化的变化 与CTN无关的治疗组织。非CTN 治疗组织由两个国家的治疗样本组成 中心，一个由私人资助的中心组成，另一个由 公共资助的中心。在检查CTN影响时，我们将进行比较 私人资助中心的收养行为以及公共资助 中心。我们还将比较采用行为的动态 在CTN内外，这些私人和公共资金类型遍布。 该研究将重点介绍与CTN相关的治疗中心的采用差异 相对于11个的扩散策略，结构和人员配备 区域研究和培训中心。 在各个中心的层面上，对采用差异的解释和 创新的实施包括5个方案的方案 组织和管理：组织结构，绩效，客户群； 领导力，企业家精神和领导者交流；方向和 临床人员对创新的态度；内部组织 文化;并可能是一套独立的外部文化衡量标准。 最后，我们的纵向研究中有5个治疗中心 样本也隶属于我们有7年的CTN 这些中心变更和发展的纵向数据。这些将是 组织变革和采用的密集案例研究主题 行为。