CTN Membership and Adoption of Innovative Tx Practices

CTN 会员资格和创新 Tx 实践的采用

基本信息

批准号：
8117525
负责人：
Paul M Roman
金额：
$ 59.45万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2001-09-10 至 2013-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8117525
关键词：
Address Administrator Adopted Adoption Attention Attitude Buprenorphine Characteristics Client Clinical Clinical Research Clinical Trials Clinical Trials Network Collection Communities Complex Conduct Clinical Trials Costs and Benefits Counseling Data Data Collection Decision Making Development Diffuse Diffusion Drug Addiction Drug Metabolic Detoxication Evidence based practice Evidence based treatment Evolution Exposure to Frequencies Funding Goals Hand Health Personnel Health Policy Health Services Research Incentives Intention Intervention Libraries Measurable Measures Methods Modeling Monitor Monograph Multi-Institutional Clinical Trial National Institute of Drug Abuse Opiates Organizational Culture Outcome Pharmaceutical Preparations Pharmacotherapy Positioning Attribute Process Professional counselor Protocols documentation Provider Public Health Public Policy Publications Reporting Research Research Activity Research Personnel Research Project Grants Role Sampling Staff Attitudes Structure System Techniques Technology Transfer Testing Time Training Translating Work Writing addiction alcohol abuse therapy base burnout community based treatment comparative cost effective intervention experience forging improved innovation knowledge base longitudinal design member motivational enhancement therapy programs psychosocial response service intervention social substance abuse treatment symposium tool treatment center treatment program web site

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a competing continuation application to extend research begun in 2001 on NIDA's Clinical Trials Network and its role in the diffusion of evidence-based practices (EBPs). The continuing project would examine the multi-faceted impact of the CTN on substance abuse treatment using a longitudinal design that integrates multiple methods to fully document the activities of the Network. Specifically, we propose to study the processes related to diffusion, adoption, implementation, and re-invention of techniques examined in CTN research protocols among the participating community-based treatment providers (CTPs). Using data already in hand, we will also examine these same processes in representative samples of treatment facilities outside the Network. This longitudinal design offers the opportunity to track the diffusion, adoption, and potential reinvention of interventions that have been empirically supported in CTN trials. Focal practices will include those with findings now available for public dissemination, and new CTN findings that will become available over the next several years. Pharmacotherapies, psychosocial counseling approaches, and combined medication/counseling techniques are included in the CTN portfolio. Comparative data available from programs outside the CTN provide a basis for assessing the broader impact of the CTN on EBP diffusion, as well as understanding the impact of clinical trial exposure on organizational and staff attitudes toward the adoption of innovative treatment practices. The adoption of EBPs is critical to enhancing the quality of drug addiction treatment via improved client retention and outcomes; as a result, this health services research project has direct implications for public health and public policy.

描述（由申请人提供）：这是一项竞争性的连续性应用程序，旨在扩展2001年NIDA临床试验网络及其在循证实践扩散（EBP）中的作用（EBP）。持续的项目将使用纵向设计来检查CTN对药物滥用治疗的多面影响，该设计整合了多种方法以充分记录网络的活动。具体而言，我们建议研究与参与社区基于社区的治疗提供者（CTP）中CTN研究方案中检查的技术的扩散，采用，实施和重新发明有关的过程。使用已经掌握的数据，我们还将在网络外的代表性处理设施样本中检查这些相同的过程。这种纵向设计提供了跟踪CTN试验中经验支持的干预措施的扩散，采用和潜在重新发明的机会。焦点实践将包括有发现的发现的焦点，以及在未来几年内将提供的新CTN发现。 CTN投资组合中包括药物治疗，社会心理咨询方法和组合药物/咨询技术。来自CTN之外的程序可用的比较数据为评估CTN对EBP扩散的广泛影响提供了基础，并了解临床试验暴露对组织和员工对采用创新治疗实践的态度的影响。 EBP的采用对于通过改善客户保留和结果来提高吸毒治疗的质量至关重要。结果，该健康服务研究项目对公共卫生和公共政策有直接影响。