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Lessons on community participation in research on intimate partner violence and HIV in an informal settlement in Kenya

社区参与肯尼亚非正式住区亲密伴侣暴力和艾滋病毒研究的经验教训

基本信息

批准号：
1964933
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1964933
关键词：
Lessons community participation research intimate

项目摘要

Background: Kenya's framework for integrating HIV and gender-based violence services, proposes community participation in research and programming, stressing the ethical benefits and potential to improve health outcomes. Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is a tested approach for doing research 'with' people through collaborative investigation and action. My presentation describes lessons from CBPR for strengthening intimate partner violence (IPV) and HIV prevention interventions in an informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya.Methods: Our study aligns with the ALIV[H]E (Actions Linking Violence Against Women and HIV Everywhere) framework. In August 2020, we formed and trained a research team, involving researchers (n=3), community health providers (n=4) and vulnerable community members (n=7) from Korogocho. We jointly developed tools, conducted focus group discussions and key informant interviews, held group reflection and are now analysing data.Lessons learned: The ALIV[H]E principles (including human rights, gender equity, safety etc.) provided an essential underpinning to our approach. Confidentiality and respectful relationships among researchers and co-researchers were the backbone of our study. Co-researchers taught us as outsiders how to involve marginalised groups and clarified the social and economic context that shapes IPV and HIV risk. Participation and capacity building were time-intensive, but critical for the quality and sustainability of outputs. We had to balance focus on research process and outputs within the constraints of a PhD research project.Conclusions: CBPR facilitated mutual learning among researchers and co-researchers, opened platforms to discuss sexual and reproductive health issues and has potential for identifying interventions that meet the needs of marginalised people.

背景资料：肯尼亚的艾滋病毒和基于性别的暴力综合服务框架建议社区参与研究和方案拟订，强调道德利益和改善健康成果的潜力。基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）是一种经过验证的方法，可以通过协作调查和行动与人们“一起”进行研究。我的演讲介绍了CBPR的经验教训，加强亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）和艾滋病毒预防干预措施，在非正式解决内罗毕，Keny.Methods：我们的研究与ALIV[H]E（行动联系暴力侵害妇女和艾滋病毒无处不在）的框架。2020年8月，我们成立并培训了一个研究团队，包括来自科罗戈乔的研究人员（n=3）、社区卫生服务提供者（n=4）和弱势社区成员（n=7）。我们共同开发工具，进行焦点小组讨论和关键知情人访谈，进行小组反思，现在正在分析数据。经验教训：ALIV[H]E原则（包括人权、性别平等、安全等）为我们的方法提供了一个重要的基础。研究人员和合作研究人员之间的信任和相互尊重的关系是我们研究的支柱。合作研究人员教我们作为局外人如何参与边缘化群体，并澄清了形成IPV和艾滋病毒风险的社会和经济背景。参与和能力建设需要大量时间，但对产出的质量和可持续性至关重要。我们必须平衡重点放在研究过程中的限制和产出的博士研究project.Conclusions：CBPR促进研究人员和合作研究人员之间的相互学习，开放的平台，讨论性和生殖健康问题，并有可能确定干预措施，满足边缘化人群的需求。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（6）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Intra-Urban Variation of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women and Men in Kenya: Evidence from the 2014 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey.

DOI：
10.1177/08862605221120893
发表时间：
2023-03
期刊：
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Ringwald, Beate;Tolhurst, Rachel;Taegtmeyer, Miriam;Digolo, Lina;Gichuna, Grace;Gaitho, Mwangi Michael;Phillips-Howard, Penelope A.;Otiso, Lilian;Giorgi, Emanuele
通讯作者：
Giorgi, Emanuele

The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on community-based participatory research: Reflections from a study in an informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya.

COVID-19 大流行对基于社区的参与性研究的影响：来自肯尼亚内罗毕非正式住区的一项研究的反思。