Union Formation & Assortative Mating Among US Immigrants

联盟组建

• 批准号: 6555784
• 负责人: ZHENCHAO QIAN
• 金额: $ 19.9万
• 依托单位: OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-05-01 至 2005-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6555784
• 关键词: Native Americans; United States; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; culture; dyadic interaction; human migration; human population study; human subject; immigrant; lifestyle; marriage /marital status; racial /ethnic difference; residential mobility; social adjustment; social behavior; statistics /biometry

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Patterns of racial and ethnic marital endogamy among recent immigrants (1) indicate the extent of immigrant adaptation and acculturation, (2) influence the strength of conventional racial and ethnic boundaries, and (3) affect the future racial and ethnic composition of the U.S.population. The detailed racial and ethnic information available from the 2000 U.S. Census, alone and in combination with data from earlier decennial Censuses, provides an unprecedented opportunity to address the research objective and to cast new light on the marital assimilation of new immigrant groups. This project has three specific goals. First, it documents temporal changes and racial and ethnic variation in union formation among immigrants and natives. This study uses a two-sex approach to compare nativity differences in marriage and cohabitation by men and women's joint characteristics. Second, the proposed study, utilizes log-rate models to evaluate immigrants' changing patterns of assortative mating, while controlling for the availability of eligible partners by race and ethnicity, nativity, and educational attainment, as well as the changing composition of the population across these characteristics. The 2000 Census provides detailed racial and ethnic information to examine racial and ethnic variation in immigrants' marriage patterns - the extent of marriage with immigrants of the same racial and ethnic group, with natives of the same racial and ethnic group, with persons within pan-ethnic or racial group, with persons of a different pan-ethnic or racial minority group, and with non-Hispanic whites. Third, this project examines differences in assortative mating patterns for different racial and ethnic minority immigrant groups in selected immigrant destinations, Hierarchical generalized linear models measure the impact of various local marriage market conditions (i.e., racial diversity) on assortative mating patterns and identify within- and between-area variations in the likelihood of interracial marriage or interethnic marriage among natives and immigrants.

描述（由申请人提供）：种族和民族婚姻模式 新移民中的同族通婚 (1) 表明移民的程度 适应和文化适应，（2）影响传统种族的强度 和种族边界，以及（3）影响未来的种族和民族构成 的美国人口。可用的详细种族和民族信息 来自 2000 年美国人口普查，单独以及与早期数据相结合 十年一次的人口普查为解决以下问题提供了前所未有的机会 研究目标并为新人的婚姻同化提供新的视角 移民群体。该项目有三个具体目标。首先，它记录了 工会形成的时间变化以及种族和民族差异 移民和当地人。这项研究使用两种性别的方法来比较出生 男女共同婚姻和同居的差异 特征。其次，所提出的研究利用对数率模型 评估移民选型交配模式的变化，同时控制 按种族和民族、出生地以及 教育程度以及人口构成的变化 跨越这些特征。 2000 年人口普查提供了详细的种族和 种族信息来检查移民的种族和民族差异 婚姻模式——与同一种族移民的婚姻程度 和族裔群体，与同一种族和族裔群体的当地人， 泛民族或种族群体内的人，以及不同种族的人 泛种族或少数种族群体，以及非西班牙裔白人。三、这个 项目研究了不同物种的选型交配模式的差异 选定移民目的地的种族和族裔移民群体， 分层广义线性模型衡量各种局部因素的影响 选型交配的婚姻市场条件（即种族多样性） 模式并识别区域内和区域间的可能性变化 当地人和移民之间的跨种族婚姻或跨种族婚姻。