'As if by a Kind of Fiction': A Genealogy of Extraterritoriality

“仿佛是一种虚构”：治外法权的谱系

• 批准号: 2119400
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2018 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2119400
• 关键词: Kind; Fiction; Genealogy; Extraterritoriality

This research would involve discursive analysis of primary sources ranging from the treaty text itself to working papers submitted by the New Agenda Coalition; from press briefings conducted by Elayne White Gómez (Costa Rica's ambassador to the UN and president of the successful conference) to recommendations made by the Thailand-chaired Working Group on Nuclear Disarmament. It would not only highlight state actors' more 'traditional' acts of norm entrepreneurship - in making adjacency claims with the Mine Ban Treaty, for instance - but would also aim to refute the narrative, perpetuated by the likes of the Nobel Committee, that the treaty came about because of ICAN ""prevailing upon the world's nations to pledge to cooperate"" [my emphasis] (Norwegian Nobel Committee 2017). My research would instead highlight the mutuality between civil society and these nations, and the platform that state actors have given ICAN - from convening international conferences (and inviting civil society experts) to awarding ICAN government grants for an international campaign office. State actors are uniquely positioned to conduct this kind of 'secondorder' norm entrepreneurship."

这项研究将涉及对主要来源的论述性分析，从条约案文本身到新议程联盟提交的工作文件;从Elayne白色Gómez（哥斯达黎加驻联合国大使和成功举行的会议主席）主持的新闻发布会到泰国主持的核裁军工作组提出的建议。它不仅会突出国家行为者更“传统”的规范企业家行为-例如，在与《禁雷条约》相邻的声明中-而且还旨在反驳诺贝尔委员会之类的叙述，即该条约是因为ICAN“说服世界各国承诺合作”[我的强调]而产生的。相反，我的研究将突出民间社会与这些国家之间的相互关系，以及国家行为者为ICAN提供的平台-从召开国际会议（并邀请民间社会专家）到为ICAN的国际竞选办公室提供政府赠款。国家行为者处于独特的地位，可以进行这种“二阶”规范的创业。"