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Confronting a Masculine Military Ideal: the experience of LGBTQ military personnel

直面男性军事理想：LGBTQ 军人的经历

基本信息

批准号：
2123517
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
Birkbeck, University of London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2018 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2123517
关键词：
Confronting Masculine Military Ideal experience

项目摘要

Confronting a masculine military ideal: the experience of male working-class LGBTQ service personnel since 1945.The stories of LGBTQ military personnel have traditionally been framed within a culture of secrecy and a climate of fear of discovery: the spectre of dismissal has often silenced voices. Research into the two World Wars has allowed some of these voices to speak, but generally, 'queer history has largely ignored the militarised body.' Working-class queer voices have also largely been ignored, research having been focussed on the urban experience or middle and upper-class experiences. Recent research has shown a surprising level of fluidity and tolerance within working-class cultures towards same-sex behaviours, pre-1967 decriminalisation. Paradoxically, the 1967 Sexual Offences Act gave light to a recognisable subculture which may have removed this fluidity and tolerance, replacing it with a more rigid working-class homophobia. This thesis will try to establish if male working-class experience of life in the Armed Forces subscribed to this model of tolerance being followed by a renewed prejudice. As women were allowed to actively serve only relatively recently, it would seem fair to preclude them from this research: considerations of the female experience, and the female queer experience is beyond the scope of this investigation. Testimonies of service personnel will be the focus of this project and will be framed within an examination of self-perception and emotional sensibilities.

面对男性化的军事理想：自1945年以来男性工人阶级LGBTQ服务人员的经历LGBTQ军事人员的故事传统上是在保密文化和害怕发现的气氛中框架的：解雇的幽灵经常沉默的声音。对两次世界大战的研究让其中一些声音得以发声，但总的来说，“酷儿历史在很大程度上忽视了军事化的身体。工人阶级的酷儿声音也在很大程度上被忽视了，研究一直集中在城市经验或中产阶级和上层阶级的经验。最近的研究表明，在1967年之前，工人阶级文化对同性行为的流动性和宽容程度令人惊讶。讽刺的是，1967年的《性犯罪法》揭示了一种可识别的亚文化，这种亚文化可能已经消除了这种流动性和宽容，取而代之的是更严格的工人阶级同性恋恐惧症。本论文将试图确定男性工人阶级在军队中的生活经历是否认同这种容忍模式，这种容忍模式之后是一种新的偏见。由于女性直到最近才被允许积极服务，因此将她们排除在本研究之外似乎是公平的：对女性经验的考虑，以及女性酷儿经验超出了本研究的范围。服务人员的证词将是这个项目的重点，并将在自我认知和情感的审查框架内。