Oncology Nursing Education in End of Life Care

临终关怀中的肿瘤护理教育

• 批准号: 6662365
• 负责人: BETTY R FERRELL
• 金额: $ 30.61万
• 依托单位: BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-08-05 至 2008-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6662365
• 关键词: bereavement; cancer pain; clinical research; continuing nursing education; culture; curriculum; education evaluation /planning; ethics; grief; information dissemination; neoplasm /cancer palliative treatment; nursing care evaluation; nursing care quality; nursing education; nursing skill /technique; oncology nursing; patient care management; terminal patient care; workshop

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The primary aim of this proposal is to improve end of life care for cancer patients through the national network of oncology nurses in chapters of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS). Recent national initiatives and major consensus documents have provided strong evidence of the need for improved professional education to impact end of life care in cancer care. The National Cancer Policy Board and Institute of Medicine's report of improved end-of-life care published in 2001 has documented the considerable need for improved end-of-life care for more than 550,000 individuals who will die of cancer this year in the United States. This primary aim will be achieved through 4 workshops for teams selected nationwide through ONS chapters. Each conference will be attended by 60 oncology nurses for a total of 240 participants representing their 120 ONS chapters and the project will later reach the remaining chapters through dissemination efforts. The project combines the efforts of the City of Hope National Medical Center, the American Association of Colleges of Nursing, and the Oncology Nursing Society. Specific aims include: 1) Adapt the existing End of Life Nursing Education Consortium (ELNEC) curriculum and teaching materials to be cancer specific for use in this Oncology Nursing Education End of Life Care (ONE-EOLC) project. 2) Evaluate the impact of the curriculum on participants' knowledge and attitudes about end-of-life care. 3) Support the network of ONE-EOLC educators through the ONS chapters to share experiences in dissemination of the curriculum. 4) Evaluate the effectiveness of participants' implementation efforts within the ONS chapters. 5) Describe issues related to dissemination of EOL education through CE efforts of ONS chapters. This project focuses on palliative care in the cancer network of ONS chapters to provide nationwide education as an efficient means to build upon the extremely successful project in progress, ELNEC. Supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, ELNEC has targeted undergraduate nursing programs and continuing education providers. The 9 content areas of the curriculum are nursing care at EOL, pain management, symptom management, ethical issues, culture, communication, grief/loss and bereavement, achieving quality care at EOL, and preparation and care at the time of death. This proposal includes extensive evaluation planned to monitor individual and institutional dissemination.

描述（由申请人提供）：该提案的主要目的是通过肿瘤护理学会 (ONS) 分会的全国肿瘤护士网络改善癌症患者的临终护理。 最近的国家举措和主要共识文件提供了强有力的证据，证明需要改进专业教育以影响癌症护理中的临终关怀。 美国国家癌症政策委员会和医学研究所 2001 年发表的关于改善临终关怀的报告记录了美国今年将有超过 550,000 名死于癌症的人迫切需要改善临终关怀。 这一主要目标将通过 ONS 分会为全国范围内选出的团队举办 4 场研讨会来实现。 每次会议将有 60 名肿瘤科护士参加，总共 240 名参与者代表其 120 个 ONS 分会，该项目随后将通过传播工作传播到其余分会。 该项目结合了希望之城国家医疗中心、美国护理学院协会和肿瘤护理学会的努力。 具体目标包括： 1) 将现有的临终护理教育联盟 (ELNEC) 课程和教材调整为针对癌症的癌症护理教育临终护理 (ONE-EOLC) 项目。 2) 评估课程对参与者临终关怀知识和态度的影响。 3) 通过 ONS 分会支持 ONE-EOLC 教育工作者网络，分享课程传播经验。 4) 评估参与者在 ONS 章节内实施工作的有效性。 5) 描述与通过 ONS 各章的 CE 工作传播 EOL 教育相关的问题。 该项目的重点是 ONS 分会癌症网络中的姑息治疗，以提供全国范围的教育，作为在正在进行的极其成功的项目 ELNEC 基础上的有效手段。 在罗伯特伍德约翰逊基金会的支持下，ELNEC 的目标是本科护理项目和继续教育提供者。 课程的 9 个内容领域是 EOL 护理、疼痛管理、症状管理、道德问题、文化、沟通、悲伤/失落和丧亲之痛、实现 EOL 优质护理以及死亡时的准备和护理。 该提案包括计划进行的广泛评估，以监测个人和机构的传播。