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South Bronx EJ Partnership and Ethical Issues in EH

South Bronx EJ Partnership and Ethical Issues in EH
南布朗克斯 EJ 合作伙伴关系和 EH 中的道德问题
批准号:
6665151
负责人:
ALVIN H. STRELNICK
金额:
$20.4万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002-09-30 至 2007-08-31

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项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
描述(由申请人提供) 南布朗克斯环境正义伙伴关系(SBEJP)的使命是改善南布朗克斯生活和工作人员的健康,从儿童和孕妇开始,扩大到包括其他成年人。SBEJP是蒙特菲奥里医学中心(MMC)、阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院(AECOM)和南布朗克斯清洁空气联盟(SBCAC)之间的合作伙伴关系。SBEJP咨询委员会将包括其他社区组织的代表。在这项提案中,SBEJP建议探索最适当的方法,以解决非治疗性流行病学研究对居住在南布朗克斯的儿童尿汞水平升高的普遍性及其可能的来源所产生的社会、伦理和法律挑战。SBEJP的具体目标如下:1)评估南布朗克斯社区对环境汞的健康影响及其在当地环境中的来源的了解程度。2)开发、实施和评估教育材料和计划,以提高南布朗克斯社区对与开展汞环境健康研究有关的伦理问题和挑战的认识。3)制定社区主导的教育干预措施,通过与社区和精神领袖、神职人员、生物伦理学家以及科学和临床专家的持续对话,为社区居民和卫生专业人员减少儿童在南布朗克斯接触汞的机会。4)在SBEJP环境健康科学家、临床医生、生物伦理学家、社区成员、神职人员和精神领袖之间建立持续和长期的对话,讨论与环境健康研究有关的伦理问题,并将元素汞的仪式使用作为案例研究或模式。 将对所有具体活动进行正式评价,包括形成性评价、过程评价和结果评价,并由首席调查员负责。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant) The mission of the South Bronx Environmental Justice Partnership (SBEJP) is to improve the health of the people who live and work in the South Bronx, beginning with children and pregnant women, and expanding to include other adults. SBEJP is a partnership between the Montefiore Medical Center (MMC), Albert Einstein College of Medicine (AECOM), and South Bronx Clean Air Coalition (SBCAC). The SBEJP Advisory Board will include representatives of other community organizations. In this proposal, the SBEJP proposes to explore the most appropriate methods for addressing the social, ethical, and legal challenges arising from non-therapeutic, epidemiological research on the prevalence of elevated mercury levels in urine of children living in the South Bronx and its possible sources. The specific aims of the SBEJP are as follows: 1) To assess the South Bronx community's level of knowledge regarding the health impacts of environmental mercury and its sources in the local environment. 2) To develop, implement, and evaluate educational materials and programs that enhance the South Bronx's community awareness of the ethical issues and challenges related to conducting environmental health research on mercury. 3) To develop a community-driven educational intervention to reduce childhood exposure to mercury in the South Bronx for both community residents and health professionals informed by on-going dialogue with its community and spiritual leaders, clergy, bioethicists, and scientific and clinical experts. 4) Establish an on-going and long-term dialogue between SBEJP environmental health scientists, clinicians, bioethicists, community members, clergy, and spiritual leaders on ethical issues related to environmental health research on the ritual use of elemental mercury as a case study or model. Formal evaluation will be conducted of all specific activities, including formative, process, and outcome evaluations, and will be the responsibility of the principal investigator.
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Bronx Center to Reduce & Eliminate Ethnic and Racial He*
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South Bronx EJ Partnership and Ethical Issues in EH
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