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Negotiating hegemonic femininity in Trump's world - the positioning of "Woman" as a political tool in media discourse

谈判特朗普世界中的霸权女性气质——“女性”在媒体话语中作为政治工具的定位

基本信息

批准号：
2265934
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University of Liverpool
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2019
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2019 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2265934
关键词：
Negotiating hegemonic femininity Trump world

项目摘要

The proposed research expands this researcher's MRes by focusing on the adaptability of hegemonic femininity - an area little explored in Language and Gender research. The concept of hegemonic masculinity was introduced by Connell (1987, p. 300) as: 'the maintenance of practices that institutionalise men's dominance over women'. However, Connell was criticised for neglecting the theorisation of femininity (Budgeon, 2014). The concept of hegemonic femininity was later defined by Schippers (2007, p. 94) as: 'the possession of characteristics defined as womanly that establish and legitimate a hierarchical and complementary relationship to hegemonic masculinity'. By this definition, those people who identify as woman(ly), and yet enact practices which challenge the patriarchal system, will be subordinated to those women who comply with the ideal of a complementary, heteronormative gender binary. However, how hegemonic femininity may adapt to the current socio-political climate has been neglected in both theory and research. This project will fill this gap by investigating the dialogic relationship between global political debate and local gender practices, which is increasingly played out through both mainstream and social media. The research will be practical, accessible and understandable by focusing on representations of femininity across the media, which is a powerful influencer of day-to-day gender practices. The research will fulfil a moral obligation of researchers to provide insights which have the potential to improve society.

本研究通过关注强势女性气质的适应性，扩展了研究者的MRES，这是语言和性别研究中很少探索的一个领域。Connell（1987，第300页）提出了霸权男性气质的概念：“维持男性对女性的统治地位的做法”。然而，康奈尔被批评忽视了女性气质的理论化（Budgeon，2014）。霸权女性气质的概念后来被Schippers（2007，第94页）定义为：“拥有被定义为女性的特征，建立并合法化与霸权男性气质的等级和互补关系”。根据这一定义，那些认为自己是妇女但却采取挑战父权制度的做法的人，将从属于那些遵守互补的、异性恋规范的性别二元制理想的妇女。然而，霸权女性气质如何适应当前的社会政治气候一直被理论和研究所忽视。该项目将通过调查全球政治辩论与地方性别做法之间的对话关系来填补这一空白，这种对话关系越来越多地通过主流媒体和社交媒体发挥作用。这项研究将是实用的，可访问的和可理解的，重点是整个媒体的女性形象，这是一个强大的影响日常性别做法。这项研究将履行研究人员的道德义务，提供有可能改善社会的见解。