Enhancing Parenting Skills Among HIV+ Mothers

提高艾滋病毒母亲的育儿技巧

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    6718401
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2002-03-01 至 2007-02-28
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The incidence of HIV infection is increasing among heterosexual women of childbearing age in the United States. Advances in the treatment of HIV have resulted in longer lifespans for those with the virus, as well as reductions in the incidence of vertical transmission. Women living with HIV report that their greatest source of stress is combining their role as mother with the medical and psychological demands of coping with a chronic, life-threatening condition. Social isolation, depression, and a lack of confidence in parenting skills are common, and significantly affect women?s quality of life. Despite this evolution in the epidemic, interventions to assist HIV+ mothers with the demands of the combined parent and patient roles are rare. Such interventions are urgently needed by this highly burdened yet underserved population. The primary objective of the proposed 5-year project is to conduct a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of a 6-week, theory-based, behavioral intervention to enhance positive parenting skills among HIV+ mothers. We will recruit 240 participants from among women receiving services at the UAB 1917 Clinic, the Children?s Hospital Family Clinic, AIDS Alabama, or AIDS in Minorities. Participants will be randomized either to an attention control condition or to a theory-based skills training condition that systematically addresses specific psychosocial issues associated with parenting as an HIV+ mother. The primary outcome measure to evaluate parenting outcomes will be use of positive parenting behaviors, measured by the Parent Practices Scale. The secondary outcome measures will be physical and mental maternal health status, measured by the MOS-HIV, and children?s behavior, measured by the CBCL. Additional measures collected will include parenting self-efficacy, overall parenting stress, children?s reports of parental behaviors, and behavioral observations of parent-child interactions. Depressive symptoms, hopelessness, household composition, child temperament and serostatus, and parents? social support will also be assessed to examine theoretical assumptions regarding the relationships between these constructs and parenting. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline and at weeks 6, 18, and 30. This application brings together a strong group of investigators with a history of individual and collaborative research relevant to the conduct of the proposed study examining the behavioral and social issues faced by HIV-affected families.
说明(申请人提供):HIV感染率为

项目成果

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SUSAN L DAVIES其他文献

SUSAN L DAVIES的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('SUSAN L DAVIES', 18)}}的其他基金

CHEER Center for the Study of Community Health
CHEER社区健康研究中心
  • 批准号:
    10006767
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Healthy Passages II (Healthy Passages: A Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health)
健康通道 II(健康通道:青少年健康的纵向研究)
  • 批准号:
    8037524
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Healthy Passages II (Healthy Passages: A Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health)
健康通道 II(健康通道:青少年健康的纵向研究)
  • 批准号:
    8332519
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Time Horizons and the Behavioral Economics of Recovery from Drinking Problems
饮酒问题恢复的时间范围和行为经济学
  • 批准号:
    8525256
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Douching Cessation with Biological Endpoints
根据生物终点停止冲洗
  • 批准号:
    8120792
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Parenting Skills Among HIV+ Mothers
提高艾滋病毒母亲的育儿技巧
  • 批准号:
    6622525
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Parenting Skills Among HIV+ Mothers
提高艾滋病毒母亲的育儿技巧
  • 批准号:
    6858639
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Parenting Skills Among HIV+ Mothers
提高艾滋病毒母亲的育儿技巧
  • 批准号:
    7025102
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 61.35万
  • 项目类别:

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