Music Imagery for Patients in Protected Environments

高级别非霍奇金淋巴瘤和急性白血病的标准治疗包括强化化疗，这需要在保护性隔离中住院4周。在隔离病房接受治疗的患者可能会经历更高水平的心理痛苦。引导表象和音乐疗法都被认为是改善非急性白血病和非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者情绪的干预技术。因此，本研究的总体目标是探索音乐表象干预对接受急性白血病或高度非霍奇金淋巴瘤强化化疗患者的一般焦虑、情感和疲劳的影响。60名患者的样本将被随机分配到标准护理+音乐想象或标准护理。被分配到标准护理加音乐想象组的个人将与音乐治疗师一起接受每周45分钟的音乐想象训练。被分配到标准护理的个人将得到标准治疗，其中包括入院接受诱导化疗。所有受试者都将完成一般焦虑、情绪和疲劳的重复测量。

Standard treatment for high-grade, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and acute leukemia includes intensive chemotherapy, which requires a 4-week hospital stay in protective isolation. Patients treated in isolation units can experience elevated levels of psychological distress. Both guided imagery and music therapy have shown promise as intervention techniques to improve mood in cancer patients other than acute leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients Therefore, the overall goal of this study is to explore the effect of a music imagery intervention on general anxiety, affect, and fatigue in patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for acute leukemia or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma The proposed pilot utilizes an experimental repeated measures design to evaluate the effects of a music imagery intervention on general anxiety, affect, and fatigue. A sample of 60 patients will be randomly assigned to standard care plus music imagery or standard care. Individuals assigned to the standard care plus music imagery group will receive a 45-minute, weekly music imagery session with a music therapist. Individuals assigned to standard care will receive standard treatment, which includes hospital admission for induction chemotherapy. All subjects will complete repeated measures of general anxiety, affect, and fatigue.