Family Functioning of Adults Maltreated as Children

儿童时期遭受虐待的成年人的家庭功能

• 批准号: 6845725
• 负责人: DAVID DILILLO
• 金额: $ 13.4万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-03-17 至 2008-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6845725
• 关键词: adult human (21+); behavioral /social science research tag; case history; child abuse; clinical research; developmental psychology; family structure /dynamics; human subject; longitudinal human study; marriage /marital status; parent offspring interaction; sex abuse

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a request for a Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01). The proposed project will facilitate the development of a multifaceted program of research examining the potential influences of childhood sexual abuse and other forms of maltreatment on various aspects of adult interpersonal functioning, with a special focus on the impact of child maltreatment history on later marital and parent-child relations. Derived from an ecological-transactional model, the objectives of this project are to: (1) Identify direct empirical linkages between childhood maltreatment, particularly sexual abuse, and the occurrence of marital and parenting difficulties experienced by newlywed couples; (2) Assess factors that moderate and/or mediate the association between childhood maltreatment and later marital and parent-child difficulties, and; (3) Evaluate the longitudinal course of marital and parent-child relations among newlywed couples in which one or both spouses have a history of child maltreatment. A career development plan is proposed that will enhance the applicant's skills and knowledge in four main areas related to child abuse and neglect research. The applicant will work closely with mentors to: (1) acquire the advanced statistical skirls necessary to effectively address the complex methodological and conceptual issues inherent in the scientific study of childhood maltreatment; (2) develop and participate in didactic, clinical, and research activities intended to enhance the applicant's knowledge of and experience with child populations at risk for maltreatment; and (3) develop and participate in activities to improve the candidate's knowledge and skills pertaining to marital and family assessment techniques, and; (4) engage in mentored activities designed to enhance the development and execution of an externally funded program of research related to child maltreatment.

描述（由申请人提供）：这是一个指导研究科学家发展奖（K 01）的要求。拟议的项目将促进制定一个多方面的研究方案，研究儿童期性虐待和其他形式的虐待对成人人际交往功能各个方面的潜在影响，特别关注儿童虐待史对以后婚姻和亲子关系的影响。该项目源自一种生态-交易模式，其目标是：（1）查明儿童期虐待，特别是性虐待，与新婚夫妇经历的婚姻和养育子女困难之间的直接经验联系;（2）评估减轻和/或调节儿童期虐待与后来的婚姻和父母-子女困难之间联系的因素;（3）评估一方或双方有虐待儿童史的新婚夫妇的婚姻和亲子关系的纵向进程。 职业发展计划的建议，将提高申请人的技能和知识，在四个主要领域有关虐待和忽视儿童的研究。申请人将与导师密切合作，以：（1）获得必要的先进统计技能，以有效解决儿童虐待科学研究中固有的复杂方法和概念问题;（2）开发和参与教学，临床和研究活动，旨在提高申请人对虐待风险儿童群体的知识和经验;以及（3）发展和参与活动，以提高候选人的知识和技能有关的婚姻和家庭评估技术，以及;（4）从事辅导活动，旨在加强发展和执行一个外部资助的计划，研究有关虐待儿童。