If we are not morally responsible, what does this mean for our public and private lives?
If we are not morally responsible, what does this mean for our public and private lives?
批准号:
2447094
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2020 至 --
中文摘要
点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要
英文摘要
Say we should never be held morally responsible - in the sense that we cannot truly (or 'basically') deserve praise or blame for our actions (Fischer 2007, Pereboom 2014). What would this mean - practically speaking - for our public policy and for how we interact with one another? To date, philosophers have largely skirted this question. My project will confront it head-on, investigating the implications of our lacking this 'basic desert moral responsibility' within two domains. First, the 'interpersonal' domain: where we treat each other as morally responsible in our everyday interactions through exhibiting 'reactive attitudes' (Strawson 1962) such as gratitude or resentment. Second, the domain of public policy: specifically, those policies and systems whereby society rewards the 'praiseworthy' and punishes the 'blameworthy'.To make progress on these matters I will develop an account of justifiable moral responsibility practices, which has application to both domains. I envisage this account will emphasise the role that particular background, situational conditions play in determining whether ascriptions of moral responsibility lead tomorally problematic outcomes. I will also explore how our appraisive practices in non-moral domains (most notably, art and sports) can teach us how we might amend our practices of moral praising and blaming. Finally I will draw up a set of recommendations for how we ought to reform our practices in bothdomains, if a skeptical approach to basic desert moral responsibility is taken.I am perfectly positioned to undertake this research. I have a BA in Philosophy (First) and an MA in Global Ethics & Human Values (Distinction). I received a prize for best overall grade in my MA class (74). Following my MA, I took up positions in local government policy and project management roles. This hasgiven me a unique insight into many of the policy problems I wish to investigate in this research, as well as experience of delivering complex projects to a deadline. My work experience has also given me a wider perspective on how philosophical argument is translated effectively into public policy, which I willcall upon in drawing out the real-world applicability of my research.I am delighted to have identified a cross-institutional supervisory team which ideally fits my research topic. My proposed supervisors Chris Woodard and Aness Webster at Nottingham are leading philosophers on issues of moral responsibility; likewise Jussi Suikkanen at Birmingham who focuses on the meta-ethical dimensions of the subject.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
海外基金