Automatic alcohol motivation in at-risk drinking
Automatic alcohol motivation in at-risk drinking
批准号:
6942392
负责人:
Brian D Ostafin
金额:
$5.08万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2004
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2004-08-05 至 2006-08-04
关键词:
alcoholic beverage consumptionalcoholism /alcohol abusebehavior predictionbehavior testbehavioral /social science research tagclinical researchconsciousnesscuesdrug addictionhigh risk behavior /lifestylehuman subjectimpulsive behaviorlocus of controlmemorymotivationpostdoctoral investigatorpsychic activity levelpsychopathologyreflexself destructive behaviorsubstance abuse related behavioryoung adult human (21-34)
中文摘要
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英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Alcohol use researchers have begun to develop theoretical models for the role of automatically activated (i.e., without the mediation of conscious deliberation) motivational processes in at-risk drinking. However, little research has been conducted to assess how automatic alcohol-motivation associations are represented in memory or how contextual factors may influence the effect of automatic alcohol motivation on behavior. The overarching purpose of this study is to investigate precisely these issues by examining the role of automatic alcohol motivation in the alcohol use behavior of at-risk drinkers. This study will use a sample of 134 at-risk drinkers in a between-groups experimental design (self-regulation resources depleted vs. control group) to assess the relation between automatic alcohol motivation and alcohol consumption in a drinking ask during which participants are motivated both to consume and restrain their consumption. Aim 1: Examine the hypothesis that the automatic activation of alcohol-motivation associations in memory will predict alcohol consumption in an ad lib laboratory drinking task. Aim 2: Examine the hypothesis that resources available for the self-regulation of automatic motivation to drink are limited. Aim 3: Examine the hypothesis that the relation between ad lib drinking behavior and automatic motivational responses to alcohol cues is moderated by the availability of self-regulation resources.
期刊论文(4)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Drinking without thinking: an implicit measure of alcohol motivation predicts failure to control alcohol use.
不假思索地喝酒:酒精动机的隐含测量预示着无法控制饮酒。
DOI:
10.1016/j.brat.2008.08.003
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Behaviour research and therapy
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
[Ostafin,BrianD, Marlatt,GAlan, Greenwald,AnthonyG]
通讯作者:
Greenwald,AnthonyG
Alcohol preload and automatic alcohol motivation: Examining the causes of dyscont
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批准号:7874192
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$17.94万
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财政年份:2010
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负责人:Brian D Ostafin
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依托单位:
Automatic alcohol motivation in at-risk drinking
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批准号:6835735
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$4.78万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Brian D Ostafin
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依托单位: