Life Beyond Net-Zero: An investigation into the deployment of renewable and negative emission technologies

超越净零的生活：对可再生能源和负排放技术部署的调查

• 批准号: 2625740
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Glasgow
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2021 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2625740
• 关键词: Life; Beyond; Net; Zero; investigation

One possible method for carrying out this research would be to initially model netzeroscenarios using UK-TIMES, with a modelling period of 2010 to 2050. For this period,multiple scenarios would be defined, with the common goal of net-zero emissions by 2050,in line with current U.K Carbon Budgets, and with currently available technologicalpossibilities input. For each scenario the model would identify the least-costdecarbonisation route for the energy system, alongside the energy mix, and costsassociated, among other factors. During the second period starting in 2050, different goalscould be set via policy targets, such as full-zero or negative emissions targets, whichalongside a realistic base scenario, would allow for scenarios to be compared and the maindrivers of NETs (within this context) to be investigated. The results of these scenarios wouldshow the energy technology mix, production and consumption, greenhouse gas emissions,investment levels and system costs (among others) at five-year intervals and the end of thetime horizon. Additionally, relationships between REs, NETs, and fossil fuels, and the effectsof varying levels of REs and NETs on the energy system will also be explored.

开展这项研究的一种可能的方法是首先使用UK-TIMES对净零情景进行建模，建模期为2010年至2050年。在此期间，将定义多种情景，共同目标是到2050年实现净零排放，与当前的英国碳预算一致，并利用当前可用的技术可能性投入。对于每种情景，该模型将确定能源系统成本最低的脱碳路线，以及能源结构和相关成本以及其他因素。在从2050年开始的第二个阶段，可以通过政策目标设定不同的目标，例如完全零排放或负排放目标，这些目标与现实的基本情景一起，将允许对各种情景进行比较，并调查（在此背景下）净排放量的主要驱动因素。这些情景的结果将显示能源技术组合、生产和消费、温室气体排放、投资水平和系统成本（以及其他）在五年间隔和时间范围结束时。此外，还将探讨可再生能源、净网和化石燃料之间的关系，以及不同水平的可再生能源和净网对能源系统的影响。