Communicative Practices of the Free Brazil Movement in Social Media Networks and Their Consequent Appropriations by Political Candidates in the 2018

自由巴西运动在社交媒体网络中的传播实践及其对2018年政治候选人的挪用

• 批准号: 2640431
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Westminster
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2640431
• 关键词: Communicative; Practices; Free; Brazil; Movement

The main objective of this research is to develop an empirical understanding of the discursive practices of a social movement in social networks and to analyse how this was used in the 2018 elections. This project seeks to describe and analyse the communicative practices of the Free Brazil Movement (MBL) and the consequent appropriation of these practices by candidates elected in the last Brazilian presidential election.Several groups involved in the national political debate and in social movements have appeared in Brazil since the June 2013 Days (JJ13), one of which is the MBL, "a non-profit organization aiming to mobilize citizens for a freer, fair and prosperous society and stand for Democracy, Republic, Freedom of Expression and the Press, Free Market, the Reduction of State and Bureaucracy." Many of the most voted politicians in the 2018 elections gained notoriety due to their intensive use of social networks and their involvement in these mobilizations. An illustration of this is the expressive number of votes received by Kim Kataguiri, one of the MBL coordinators, who won the position of Congressman. The concept of a social movement, before the beginning of the twentieth century, was only considered as the action of workers in unions. Academics from different areaspoint to a re-orientation of the collective action, the different types of which are classified by theoretical categories into which contemporary social actors no longer fit (Touraine, 2003). The feminist movement, for example, sparked a review of gender hierarchy and politicized the domestic space (Hall, 2003). It should also be noted that the importance of understanding these movements in their processes of formation, dynamics, values andperspectives of social transformation, highlighting the role of communication in the process of sharing the meaning and exchange of information (Castells, 2013). Such researchers as Maria da Glória Gohn (2013) study the collective practices and actions of social movements delimiting the basic characteristics of the context of the time (sociopolitical, economic and cultural characteristics of the historical time under analysis).Cyberspace gains importance as a field of political dispute with the consequent popularization of the internet and social networks. The contemporary society experiences a cycle of social and political transformations, enabling the advent of new dynamics in interpersonal and individual/political institution relationships. In this scenario, the civil society develops an increasingly significant role within political and social processes (Avritzer, 2016; Castells, 2008 and 2013; Gohn, 2004; Lavalle et al., 2007). This research project seeks to bring significant academic and social contributions. Firstly, the study aims to understand MBL as a contemporary social movement, its communicative practices and the use of social networks to disseminate its discourse. Secondly, the project seeks to identify the appropriation of this discourse by one of itscoordinators, Kim Kataguiri, who started from a "non-partisan" movement but ended up being elected Congressman with an expressive number of votes. From this scenario, this research examines and seeks to answer the appropriations of these discourses through the following questions, focusing on the communicational practices of a social movement and the consequent appropriation of these discourses by members who led themselves into the political field.: How do these discourses circulate in society? How do members of these movements capitalize on this speech for their own benefit? The academic literature underlying this project seeks to delimit the scope of this research. Firstly, we try to analyse the historical evolution of the concept of a "Social Movement" and its contemporary definition in order to characterize MBL as a Social Movement and identify its mobilization objectives and purposes. This theoretical fr

这项研究的主要目的是对社会网络中社会运动的讨论实践进行经验理解，并分析2018年大选中如何使用它。该项目旨在描述和分析自由巴西运动（MBL）的沟通实践，以及在巴西上次巴西总统大选中选出的候选人对这些做法的适当性。从2013年6月（JJ13）开始，参与了国家政治辩论和社会运动中的几个社会运动的几个群体已经出现在巴西（JJ13）的行为，这是一个不合时宜的行动，是MB的一名MMBL，是“ MBL”，“ MBL”是“ MBL”，“是”。公平而繁荣的社会，代表民主，共和国，言论自由和新闻界，自由市场，减少国家和官僚机构。”由于密集使用社交网络及其参与这些动员，许多选举中最受投票的政治家都臭名昭著。这是MBL协调员之一Kim Kataguiri获得的表达票数，他赢得了国会议员的职位。在二十世纪初之前，社会运动的概念仅被视为工人在工会中的行动。从不同领域到重新定位集体行动的学术界，其不同类型的不同类型由当代社会参与者不再适合的理论类别进行分类（Touraine，2003年）。例如，女权运动引发了对性别等级制度的评论，并抛光了国内空间（Hall，2003年）。还应注意的是，了解这些运动在其形成，动态，价值观和社会转型观点的过程中的重要性，强调了交流在分享信息的含义和交流过程中的作用（Castells，2013年）。玛丽亚·达格里亚·戈恩（MariaDaGlóriaGohn）（2013）等研究人员研究了社会运动的集体实践和行动，划定了时间上背景的基本特征（社会政治，经济和文化特征的历史时代的分析中）。由于互联网和社交网络的普及，网络空间成为政治争议的重要领域。当代社会经历了社会和政治转变的循环，从而实现了人际关系和个人/政治机构关系中新动态的发展。在这种情况下，民间社会在政治和社会过程中发挥了越来越重要的作用（Avritzer，2016； Castells，2008年和2013年； Gohn，2004； Lavalle等，2007）。该研究项目旨在带来重大的学术和社会贡献。首先，该研究旨在将MBL理解为当代社会运动，其沟通实践以及使用社交网络传播其话语。其次，该项目旨在确定其中一位协调员Kim Kataguiri对这种话语的适当性，Kim Kataguiri是从“非党派”运动开始的，但最终以表现力的选票当选为国会议员。从这种情况下，这项研究考试并试图通过以下问题来回答这些话语的适当性，重点关注社会运动的沟通实践，以及导致自己进入政治领域的成员对这些话语的适当性。：这些话语在社会中如何流传在社会中？这些运动的成员如何为自己的利益而利用这篇演讲？该项目基于的学术文献旨在划定这项研究的范围。首先，我们试图分析“社会运动”概念及其当代定义的历史演变，以将MBL描述为社会运动并确定其动员目标和目的。这个理论上的fr