Fourth NEI Symposium on the Epidemiology of Eye Diseases and Vision Disorders

描述（由申请人提供）：本申请的目的是获得所需的支持，以完成筹备和举办第四届国家眼科研究所（NEI）眼科疾病和视力障碍流行病学研讨会。1991年举行了关于这一主题的第三次环境信息专题讨论会；从那时起，在了解影响美国人口的主要眼病和视力障碍的患病率、发病率和风险因素方面取得了很大进展。此外，从那时起，新的流行病学和统计方法得到了发展。此外，美国人口的构成也发生了巨大的变化，包括人口年龄分布的变化和移民等因素造成的变化。第四届研讨会的目标是回顾美国人群中流行的眼病和视力障碍的流行病学研究进展；确定无法获得或过时流行病学数据的领域；处理新兴研究领域；为流行病学家、生物统计学家、临床医生和其他视觉科学家提供互动和探索合作机会的论坛；并激发新研究者和实习生对眼部流行病学的兴趣。规划委员会已经为第四届专题讨论会制定了初步计划，其中将包括邀请和投稿的论文。将任命一个项目委员会来协助项目的最终组织和选择要提交的论文。只接受未发表的新数据和发现。计划作出特别努力，吸引青年调查人员和代表人数不足的少数群体的调查人员作为发言人和登记人参加第四届专题讨论会。NEI项目的一名工作人员将参与未来的规划和项目委员会。在第四届研讨会上发表的特邀论文和精选论文将由编辑和出版商安排在《眼科流行病学》杂志的特刊上发表。计划委员会的客座编辑将负责在期刊特刊上发表的稿件的同行评审和其他科学编辑任务。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The purpose of this application is to obtain support required to complete preparations for and to conduct the Fourth National Eye Institute (NEI) Symposium on the Epidemiology of Eye Diseases and Vision Disorders. The Third NEI Symposium on this topic was held in 1991; a great deal of progress has been made since that time with respect to understanding the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors for major eye diseases and vision disorders that affect the population of the United States. In addition, new epidemiologic and statistical methods have been developed since that time. Furthermore, the composition of the U.S. population had undergone dramatic changes, including changes in the age distribution of the population and changes caused by immigration and other factors. The goals of the Fourth Symposium are to review progress in documenting the epidemiology of eye disease and vision disorders prevalent in the U.S. population; to identify areas in which epidemiologic data are unavailable or outdated; to address emerging areas of research; to provide a forum for epidemiologists, biostatisticians, clinicians, and other vision scientists to interact and to explore opportunities for collaboration; and to stimulate interest among new investigators and trainees in ocular epidemiology. A Planning Committee has developed preliminary plans for the Fourth Symposium which will include both invited and contributed papers. A Program Committee will be appointed to assist with final organization of the program and selection of contributed papers to be presented. Only new unpublished data and findings will be accepted for presentation. Special efforts are planned to attract young investigators and investigators who are members of underrepresented minorities to participate in the Fourth Symposium as speakers and as registrants. A member of the NEI program staff will participate in future planning and in the Program Committee. Invited papers and selected contributed papers presented at the Fourth Symposium will be published in a special issue of the journal "Ophthalmic Epidemiology", by arrangement with the editor and publisher. Guest editors from the Planning Committee will be responsible for peer review and other scientific editorial tasks for manuscripts submitted for publication in the special issue of the journal.