Public health benefits and challenges of Glasgow's transition to climate resilience: Systems science and data analytics

格拉斯哥向气候适应力转型的公共卫生益处和挑战：系统科学和数据分析

• 批准号: 2764912
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Glasgow
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2764912
• 关键词: Public; health; benefits; challenges; Glasgow

Studentship strategic priority area:Environment, pollution and human healthKeywords: Climate adaptation, climate mitigation, urban analytics, public health, inequalities Abstract: Climate change is the greatest public health threat facing the 21st century world, and the effects of climate change on health are unequally distributed between countries, and within countries and cities, between rich and poor. Climate resilience cannot be achieved without major transformations in most areas of private and public life, including business and work, planning, construction, housing, mobility, food, digital connectivity and the way public services are delivered. Depending on how they are designed and implemented, the wholesale solutions required may have both positive and negative effects on physical and mental health and health inequalities, but the health conditions most affected, the breadth and magnitude of future health problems and the time frame over which these problems will manifest remain largely unknown.This period of major transition provides Glasgow's leaders and changemakers with an opportunity to design solutions that solve not just the ecological challenges but that create co-benefits through addressing the social, economic and environmental determinants of health. This PhD is part of the NERC Changing the Environment GALLANT programme of research. Using system science and data science approaches, it aims to 1) assess the potential direct and indirect short- and long-term impacts of climate change mitigation on the physical and mental health of Glasgow residents, and 2) consider possible health and health inequality impacts of solutions developed by GALLANT work packages and/or City partners (e.g. Green Deal, Liveable Neighbourhoods) and 3) To review and bring together longitudinal, spatially explicit data on health, social and environmental conditions and investigate how such data can be used to determine how climate change has affected Glasgow residents' health to date and to inform future projections and intervention planning.

学生识别战略优先领域：环境，污染和人类健康关键词：气候适应，气候缓解，城市分析，公共卫生，公共卫生，不平等摘要：气候变化是21世纪世界面临的最大公共卫生威胁，以及气候变化对健康对健康的影响不平等，在国家和城市之间，在国家和城市之间，富裕和贫困之间。如果没有在私人和公共生活的大多数领域进行重大转变，包括商业和工作，规划，建筑，住房，移动性，食品，数字连接以及公共服务的交付方式，就无法实现气候弹性。根据它们的设计和实施方式，所需的批发解决方案可能会对身心健康和健康不平等产生正面和负面影响，但是健康状况受到影响最大的健康状况，未来健康问题的广度和这些问题的广度以及这些问题的时间范围仍然很大程度上仍然未知。通过解决健康的社会，经济和环境决定因素。该博士是NERC改变环境研究计划的一部分。 Using system science and data science approaches, it aims to 1) assess the potential direct and indirect short- and long-term impacts of climate change mitigation on the physical and mental health of Glasgow residents, and 2) consider possible health and health inequality impacts of solutions developed by GALLANT work packages and/or City partners (e.g. Green Deal, Liveable Neighbourhoods) and 3) To review and bring together longitudinal, spatially explicit data on health, social and环境条件并研究如何使用此类数据来确定气候变化如何影响格拉斯哥居民迄今为止的健康状况，并为未来的预测和干预计划提供信息。