Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study

艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究

基本信息

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): AIDS stigma and discrimination continue to impact those living with and affected by HIV disease and their health care providers, particularly in Southern Africa where the burden of the AIDS is so significant. Many health care workers in South Africa have come to the conclusion that unless stigma is conquered, the illness will not be defeated. A five-year collaboration project is proposed linking five country members (Lesotho, Malawi, South Africa, Swaziland, and Tanzania) of the Southern African AIDS Network of Nurses and Midwives (SANNAM) with the Schools of Nursing at the University of Natal and the University of California, San Francisco. The aims are: 1) to develop and validate two linguistically and culturally appropriate measures of perceived HIV/AIDS stigma appropriate for persons living with HIV/AIDS and nurses; 2) To explore potential relationships, over time, among stigma, quality of health care, and quality of life for persons living with HIV/AIDS and among stigma, quality of work life, and quality of life for nurses; and, 3) To utilize community-based participatory research methods to intervene at a community level with five national nurses association and to track the impact of the community-level events on the perceived stigma of nurse members of those associations. Psychometric strategies designed to develop and validate new instruments are proposed for Aim 1. Two models will be examined in Aim 2 with a repeated measures design using covariant equation analysis. Aim 3 proposes a quasi-experimental design to test the impact of community-level stigma reducing interventions within national nurses associations on its nurse members.
描述(由申请人提供):艾滋病的耻辱和歧视继续影响那些生活和受艾滋病毒疾病及其卫生保健提供者,特别是在南部非洲,艾滋病的负担是如此之大。南非的许多卫生保健工作者得出的结论是,除非克服耻辱感,否则这种疾病就不会被击败。一个为期五年的合作项目,建议将南部非洲护士和助产士艾滋病网络(SANNAM)的五个国家成员(莱索托、马拉维、南非、斯威士兰和坦桑尼亚)与纳塔尔大学和加州大学弗朗西斯科分校的护理学院联系起来。其目标是:1)制定并验证两种语言和文化上适当的措施,以适应艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者和护士的艾滋病毒/艾滋病耻辱感; 2)探索随着时间的推移,艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的耻辱感、医疗保健质量和生活质量之间以及护士的耻辱感、工作生活质量和生活质量之间的潜在关系;采用社区参与式研究方法,在社区层面对5个全国性护士协会进行干预,追踪社区层面事件对这些协会护士成员感知污名的影响。为目标1提出了旨在开发和验证新工具的心理测量策略。在目标2中,将使用协变方程分析的重复测量设计检查两个模型。目标3提出了一个准实验设计,以测试国家护士协会内的护士成员社区一级的耻辱减少干预措施的影响。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(17)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
The meaning and effect of HIV/AIDS stigma for people living with AIDS and nurses involved in their care in the North West Province, South Africa.
南非西北省艾滋病毒/艾滋病耻辱对艾滋病患者和参与其护理的护士的意义和影响。
  • DOI:
    10.4102/curationis.v30i2.1066
  • 发表时间:
    2007
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Greeff,M;Phetlhu,R
  • 通讯作者:
    Phetlhu,R
HIV stigma and nurse job satisfaction in five African countries.
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jana.2008.10.001
  • 发表时间:
    2009-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2
  • 作者:
    Chirwa, Maureen L.;Greeff, Minrie;Kohi, Thecla W.;Naidoo, Joanne R.;Makoae, Lucy N.;Dlamini, Priscilla S.;Kaszubski, Christopher;Cuca, Yvette P.;Uys, Leana R.;Holzemer, William L.
  • 通讯作者:
    Holzemer, William L.
The development and validation of the HIV/AIDS Stigma Instrument - Nurse (HASI-N).
HIV/AIDS 耻辱工具 - 护士 (HASI-N) 的开发和验证。
  • DOI:
    10.1080/09540120801982889
  • 发表时间:
    2009
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.7
  • 作者:
    Uys,LeanaR;Holzemer,WilliamL;Chirwa,MaureenL;Dlamini,PriscillaS;Greeff,Minrie;Kohi,TheclaW;Makoae,LuciaN;Stewart,AnitaL;Mullan,Joseph;Phetlhu,RenéD;Wantland,DeanJ;Durrheim,KevinL;Cuca,YvetteP;Naidoo,JoanneR
  • 通讯作者:
    Naidoo,JoanneR
EXPERIENCES OF HIV/AIDS STIGMA OF PERSONS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS AND NURSES INVOLVED IN THEIR CARE FROM FIVE AFRICAN COUNTRIES.
来自五个非洲国家的艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者和参与护理的护士的艾滋病毒/艾滋病耻辱经历。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Greeff,Minrie;Uys,LeanaR;Holzemer,WilliamL;Makoae,LuciaN;Dlamini,PriscillaS;Kohi,TheclaW;Chirwa,MaureenL;Naidoo,JoanneR;Phetlhu,ReneD
  • 通讯作者:
    Phetlhu,ReneD
Does Perceived HIV Stigma Contribute to Nurses' Intent to Migrate in Five African Countries?
{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

WILLIAM L HOLZEMER其他文献

WILLIAM L HOLZEMER的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

{{ truncateString('WILLIAM L HOLZEMER', 18)}}的其他基金

Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study
艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究
  • 批准号:
    6777088
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study
艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究
  • 批准号:
    6895545
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study
艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究
  • 批准号:
    7067128
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study
艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究
  • 批准号:
    6953498
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Perceived AIDS Stigma: A Multinational African Study
艾滋病耻辱感:一项非洲跨国研究
  • 批准号:
    6684553
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Nursing Research Center on HIV/AIDS Disparities
艾滋病毒/艾滋病差异护理研究中心
  • 批准号:
    6770143
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Nursing Research Center on HIV/AIDS Disparities
艾滋病毒/艾滋病差异护理研究中心
  • 批准号:
    6593258
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Nursing Research Center on HIV/AIDS Disparities
艾滋病毒/艾滋病差异护理研究中心
  • 批准号:
    6663794
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Nursing Research Center on HIV/AIDS Disparities
艾滋病毒/艾滋病差异护理研究中心
  • 批准号:
    7113136
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
Nursing Research Center on HIV/AIDS Disparities
艾滋病毒/艾滋病差异护理研究中心
  • 批准号:
    6920705
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 49.59万
  • 项目类别:
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了