The Relation Between Parental Guilt Induction and Child Internalizing Outcomes

父母内疚感与儿童内化结果之间的关系

• 批准号: 7405881
• 负责人: Aaron Rakow
• 金额: $ 3.64万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-14 至 2009-09-13
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7405881
• 关键词: Attention; Behavior; Child; Child Development; Code; Data Reporting; Development; Discipline; Equation; Family Process; Goals; Guilt; Link; Measures; Mediating; Mediator of activation protein; Mental Depression; Modeling; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute of Mental Health; National Research Service Awards; Outcome; Parent-Child Relations; Parenting behavior; Parents; Pathway interactions; Patient Self-Report; Personal Satisfaction; Process; Punishment; Recording of previous events; Reporting; Research; Risk; Role; Testing; behavior observation; child depression; depressive symptoms; innovation; maternal depression; pre-doctoral; skills

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The primary goal of the present NRSA proposal is to define empirical linkages between parental depression, parental guilt induction, and internalizing outcomes in children. To this end, the current proposal will initially validate a child self-report measure of parental guilt induction, and develop a parent-child observational coding system of parental guilt induction. Through the use of structural equation modeling, the specific aims of this study are thus (1) to test whether parental guilt induction, measured by both child report and behavioral observation of parent-child interactions, mediates the relationship between parental depression and child internalizing outcomes; and (2) to examine whether parental guilt induction serves as a significant and distinctive parenting construct from other negative parenting behaviors (i.e., intrusive and withdrawn parenting). There is a long history demonstrating that inadequate parent management skills contribute to the development of externalizing problems. In contrast, substantially less is known about how such skills contribute to internalizing problems. The specific parenting behaviors that form the pathway between maternal depression and child internalizing problems have not been identified. The proposed study will examine if parental guilt induction may be such a pathway.

描述（由申请人提供）：本NRSA提案的主要目标是定义父母抑郁症，父母内疚感诱导和儿童内化结果之间的经验联系。为此，目前的建议将初步验证父母内疚诱导的儿童自我报告措施，并开发父母内疚诱导的亲子观察编码系统。本研究采用结构方程模型，探讨父母内疚感是否在父母抑郁与儿童内化结果之间起中介作用;以及（2）检验父母内疚感诱导是否作为一个显著的和独特的父母教养结构，从其他消极的父母教养行为（也就是说，（1）父母的干涉和退缩）。 有一个长期的历史表明，父母的管理技能不足，有助于发展的外部化问题。相比之下，对这些技能如何有助于内化问题的了解要少得多。形成母亲抑郁症和儿童内化问题之间的途径的具体养育行为尚未确定。这项拟议中的研究将探讨父母的内疚感诱导是否可能是这样一种途径。