Trichotillomania Referral Education Awareness and Treatment (TREAT)

拔毛癖转诊教育意识和治疗 (TREAT)

• 批准号: 7271052
• 负责人: SALVATORE V. LIBRETTO
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: DANYA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-07-01 至 2008-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7271052
• 关键词: American; Area; Arts; Awareness; Behavior; CD-ROM; Client; Clinical; Disease; Distress; Education; Evaluation; Focus Groups; Goals; Hair; Impairment; Impulse Control Disorders; International; Internet; Intervention; Knowledge; Leadership; Learning; Literature; Manuals; Mental disorders; Nature; Occupational; Pamphlets; Patients; Phase; Population; Recovery; Recurrence; Research; Resources; Review Literature; Science; Shame; Site; Text; Trichotillomania; United States; base; clinically significant; design; digital; pleasure; posters; prototype; self esteem; social; tool; treatment program

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Trichotillomania (compulsive hair pulling), or TTM, is characterized by the recurrent pulling out of one's own hair resulting in noticeable hair loss. This impulse-control disorder includes an increasing sense of tension immediately prior to pulling hair out or when attempting to resist the behavior; pleasure, gratification, or relief when pulling out hair; and clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Experts believe there are potentially 2.5 million to 11 million people with TTM in the United States (Diefenbach, Reitman, & Williamson, 2000; Tay, Levy, & Metry, 2004). TTM is rarely screened for in clinical or research settings and often goes unrecognized due to the secretive nature of the disorder. TTM is one of the more obscure, understudied, and undertreated psychiatric disorders. People with TTM often feel shame, poor self-esteem, and feel and become isolated from others. Because of the lack of resources for this population, Danya International, Inc., proposes to develop, evaluate, and promote a multicomponent Trichotillomania Referral Awareness and Treatment (TREAT) program. The fundamental goal of TREAT is to inform and educate cosmetologists, clinicians, and other stakeholders about TTM and provide them with tools designed to help their patients/clients obtain treatment for this disorder. TREAT will be designed to increase awareness and knowledge about TTM among cosmetologists, and to help them educate their clients about TTM, as well as be designed to increase awareness and knowledge about TTM among clinicians and provide tools to help them educate and treat their patients. In Phase I, we will establish an advisory group; conduct a literature review; develop the guides, posters, and brochures; conduct focus groups with cosmetologists and clinicians; and modify them as suggested. We will also conduct feasibility evaluations of materials with a group of cosmetologists and a group of clinicians. In Phase II, we will develop additional materials, including a TTM Intervention Manual for Clinicians, a Clinician Online Course, a Cosmetologist CD-ROM Tutorial, a Recovery Web Site, an Education Video and Facilitator's Guide, and a brief Digital Video. A full-scale evaluation of all products created in both phases will also be conducted.

描述(申请人提供)：毛发狂症(强迫性拔毛)，或TTM，其特征是反复拔出自己的头发，导致明显的脱发。这种冲动控制障碍包括在拔头发之前或在试图抵抗这种行为时增加的紧张感；拔头发时的快感、满足感或解脱；以及在社交、职业或其他重要功能领域的临床显著痛苦或损害。专家认为，美国可能有250万至1100万人患有TTM(Diefenbach，Reitman&Williamson，2000；Tay，Levy，&Metry，2004)。TTM很少在临床或研究环境中进行筛查，而且由于这种疾病的隐秘性质，经常没有被认识到。TTM是一种较为鲜为人知、研究不足、治疗不足的精神疾病。患有TTM的人经常感到羞愧、自卑，感到与他人隔绝。由于缺乏用于这一人群的资源，丹亚国际公司建议开发、评估和促进一项多成分毛滴虫病转诊意识和治疗(TREAT)计划。Treat的基本目标是告知和教育美容师、临床医生和其他利益相关者关于TTM的知识，并为他们提供旨在帮助他们的患者/客户获得这种疾病治疗的工具。Treat将旨在提高美容师对TTM的认识和知识，帮助他们教育客户关于TTM的知识，并旨在提高临床医生对TTM的认识和知识，并提供帮助他们教育和治疗患者的工具。在第一阶段，我们将建立一个咨询小组；进行文献回顾；制定指南、海报和小册子；与美容师和临床医生开展焦点小组；并根据建议进行修改。我们还将与一组美容师和一组临床医生一起对材料进行可行性评估。在第二阶段，我们将开发更多的材料，包括供临床医生使用的TTM干预手册、临床医生在线课程、美容师CD-ROM教程、恢复网站、教育视频和辅导员指南，以及简短的数字视频。还将对在这两个阶段创建的所有产品进行全面评估。