Effect of Nurse Immigration on Employment and Earnings of U.S. Nurses

护士移民对美国护士就业和收入的影响

• 批准号: 7525609
• 负责人: NEERAJ KAUSHAL
• 金额: $ 24.96万
• 依托单位: COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-09-29 至 2010-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7525609
• 关键词: Address; Admission activity; Affect; American; Area; Behavioral Sciences; Categories; Censuses; Characteristics; Computers; Country; Data; Development; Diffuse; Discipline of Nursing; Disease regression; Economics; Employment; Future; Generic Drugs; Government; Health Personnel; Heart; Immigrant; Immigration; Individual; Maintenance; Marketing; Measures; Mission; Modeling; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Research Council; Numbers; Nurses; Nursing Schools; Occupations; Outcome; Patient Care; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Population; Population Research; Process; Production; Public Health; Registered nurse; Reporting; Research; Rest; Rotation; Sampling; Security; Services; Social Welfare; Statistical Methods; Sum; Surveys; Testing; Training; Ursidae Family; Variant; Wages; Weight; Work; base; experience; interest; medical specialties; nursing care quality; population survey; programs; response; size; skills; theories

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The objective of the proposed research is to study the effect of immigration of foreign- trained registered nurses (RNs) on the employment and wages of domestic nurses. This research goes to the heart of the debate over how immigration affects the welfare of domestic workers, and is directly related to the mission of the Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch of the Center for Population Research of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. The contribution of the proposed research is to focus on a narrow occupation and to exploit the significant changes in immigration of nurses in the past two decades caused by changes in immigration policy related to nurses. We will use a multivariate regression framework based on appropriate statistical methods and individual-level data from the National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses for 1984-2004 and from the Current Population Survey, monthly outgoing rotation data for 1987-2005. The planned study will provide evidence on the processes of immigration and how immigration affects the economic well-being of nurses, one of the largest and most important segments of health care providers. Further, the proposed research will have significant relevance to questions about the future supply of domestic nurses (e.g. entry to nursing schools). The research will also bear on questions of the quality of patient care, as changes in the economic welfare of nurses will likely alter the composition, and therefore the quality, of nurses. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE The proposed research will have significant relevance to questions about the future supply of domestic nurses (e.g. entry to nursing schools). The research will also bear on questions of the quality of patient care, as changes in the economic welfare of nurses will likely alter the composition, and therefore the quality, of nurses.

描述（由申请人提供）：拟议研究的目的是研究外国培训的注册护士（RNs）移民对国内护士就业和工资的影响。这项研究触及移民如何影响家庭佣工福利的辩论核心，并与国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所人口研究中心人口和行为科学分支的使命直接相关。拟议的研究的贡献是专注于一个狭窄的职业，并利用在过去的二十年中，移民政策的变化所造成的护士移民的显着变化。我们将使用一个多元回归框架的基础上适当的统计方法和个人层面的数据，从全国抽样调查注册护士1984-2004年和当前人口调查，每月离任轮换数据1987-2005年。这项计划中的研究将提供移民过程的证据，以及移民如何影响护士的经济福祉，护士是医疗保健提供者中最大和最重要的部分之一。此外，拟议的研究将有重要的相关性的问题，未来的国内护士的供应（如进入护士学校）。这项研究还将涉及病人护理质量的问题，因为护士经济福利的变化可能会改变护士的组成，从而改变护士的质量。公共卫生的相关性拟议的研究将有重要的相关性的问题，未来的供应家庭护士（如进入护士学校）。这项研究还将涉及病人护理质量的问题，因为护士经济福利的变化可能会改变护士的组成，从而改变护士的质量。