Secondary Analysis of Substance Use In Men

男性物质使用的二次分析

• 批准号: 7356458
• 负责人: MICHAEL FENDRICH
• 金额: $ 20.73万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-04-10 至 2010-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7356458
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Alcohols; Behavior; Chicago; Cognitive; Consumption; Data Set; Dependence; Drug abuse; Drug usage; Facility Construction Funding Category; Future; General Population; HIV; HIV Infections; Illinois; Ketamine; Measurement; Measures; Methamphetamine; Modeling; Pattern; Population; Population Study; Prevalence; Prevention intervention; Probability Samples; Public Policy; Rate; Relative (related person); Reporting; Research; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Role; Sampling; Sex Behavior; Statistical Models; Structure; Surveys; Time; Validity of Self Report; base; club drug; cost; ecstasy; high risk behavior; high risk men; high risk sexual behavior; indexing; instrument; men; men who have sex with men; response; substance abuse epidemiology; theories; trend

Recent well-documented increases in the rate of new HIV infections in high risk populations coincide with the spreading popularity of club drugs such as MDMA, ketamine, GHB, & methamphetamine. This research seeks to further understand these linkages by systematically exploring the epidemiology of substance abuse among men at high risk for HIV infection. This application will conduct extensive analyses of existing data sets collected on three different probability samples obtained from Chicago, Illinois: The maincomparative analyses focus on a sample of men surveyed in 1996-1997 and an additional sample of men surveyed in 2002-2003; additional comparisons will employ a sample of men surveyed as a part of a general population study of drug use in 2001-2002. Taking advantage of parallel instruments and measures across two Chicago-based samples, detailed analyses will compare and explore substance use reporting validity as well as the relative prevalence of substance use/abuse between high-risk and non-high-risk men. Guided by a "cognitive escape" conceputal framework, this application provides a unique, timely, and cost-effective opportunity for understanding shifts in substance use prevalence patterns and trends over time among high- risk men. Multivariate models will systematically examine associations between drug use and risk behavior; associations over time (across different data sets) will be compared'. In order to better understand these linkages, we will explore alternative statistical approaches for combining and scaling survey responses to questions about high risk behavior/including single parameter item response theory (Rasch Scaling) and covariance structure measurement models (using LISREL and MPLUS). These scaling approaches, in turn, will be used to refine and revise statistical models. This application will have a significant impact on public policy by further articulating the causal role of drug abuse in the spread of HIV, thus helping to guide future HIV prevention and intervention efforts.

最近有充分证据表明，高危人群中新发艾滋病毒感染率的上升，与此同时

项目成果

Depression, substance use and HIV risk in a probability sample of men who have sex with men.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.09.005
• 发表时间: 2013-03
• 期刊: ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: Fendrich, Michael;Avci, Ozgur;Johnson, Timothy P.;Mackesy-Amiti, Mary Ellen
• 通讯作者: Mackesy-Amiti, Mary Ellen

Student drinking-related problems in an urban campus: implications for research and prevention.

城市校园中学生饮酒相关问题：对研究和预防的影响。

• DOI: 10.1080/07448481003705933
• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: Journal of American college health : J of ACH
• 作者: Avci,Ozgur;Fendrich,Michael
• 通讯作者: Fendrich,Michael