Academic Training in Trauma and Burns

创伤和烧伤学术培训

• 批准号: 7459026
• 负责人: MARC D. BASSON
• 金额: $ 12.4万
• 依托单位: WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1992-07-01 至 2010-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7459026
• 关键词: Academic Training; Burn Trauma

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Trauma and burns are the leading cause of death and morbidity in young individuals. Despite modest advances in the early care of these patients, complications and mortality associated with hemorrhage, shock, tissue injury, infection, wound healing and multi system organ failure remain excessive. Continued improvements in patient outcomes will require fundamental research to identify novel treatment strategies. The objective of the proposed program is to identify and train young surgeons for continuing, productive academic careers focusing of problems relating to trauma and burns. The program insures that individuals possess the necessary basic science and clinical research skills as well as the environment to successfully both identify and subsequently investigate key research questions that will affect the understanding and management of problems affecting trauma and burn victims. Clinical advances in trauma and burn care require not only careful definition of current problems and deliberate basic investigations of ongoing pathophysiologic questions, but also application of leading edge methodologies in order to provide meaningful answers. The proposed program exposes surgical trainees to state of the art basic science research techniques and strategies to allow future academic success. This proposal involves 3 trainees/year who are general surgery residents and will spend a minimum of two years doing basic research.

描述（由申请人提供）：创伤和烧伤是年轻人死亡和发病的主要原因。尽管在这些患者的早期护理方面取得了一定的进展，但与出血、休克、组织损伤、感染、伤口愈合和多系统器官衰竭相关的并发症和死亡率仍然过高。患者预后的持续改善需要基础研究来确定新的治疗策略。 该计划的目标是确定和培训年轻的外科医生，以继续从事富有成效的学术事业，重点关注与创伤和烧伤有关的问题。该计划确保个人拥有必要的基础科学和临床研究技能以及环境，以成功识别并随后调查将影响创伤和烧伤受害者问题的理解和管理的关键研究问题。 创伤和烧伤护理的临床进展不仅需要仔细定义当前的问题和正在进行的病理生理学问题的深思熟虑的基础研究，而且还需要应用前沿方法，以提供有意义的答案。拟议的计划使外科学员接触最先进的基础科学研究技术和策略，以确保未来的学术成功。 该提案涉及3名实习生/年，他们是普通外科住院医师，将花费至少两年的时间进行基础研究。