Adaptive processing of natural feedstocks

天然原料的适应性加工

• 批准号: EP/F016972/1
• 负责人: Adam Harvey
• 金额: $ 29.22万
• 依托单位: Newcastle University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FF016972%2F1
• 关键词: Adaptive; processing; natural; feedstocks

Natural factories / plants / are capable of synthesising very complex functional molecules, which are then often mimicked for their function (as a drug, a fragrance, etc) through chemical synthesis. Such syntheses are not always feasible. In most cases the required transformations cannot be readily achieved due to the labile nature of the functional groups on the molecule of interest. Hence, using natural feedstocks as libraries of unique high-value molecules, and as factories that can be optimised to produce higher quantities of the desired molecules, is the approach that is potentially hugely rewarding, leading to creation of new markets. This route may also lead to the reduction of environmental impact of chemical technologies through avoiding the use of non-renewable feedstocks, complete utilisation of plant biomass and integrating plant feedstocks utilisation with energy and fertiliser technologies. This project will develop new adaptive processing technologies tackling main factors inducing variability in the overall process and consecutively affecting primary plant processing as well as downstream biodigestion and separation processes.

天然工厂/植物/能够合成非常复杂的功能分子，然后通常通过化学合成来模仿它们的功能(作为药物、香水等)。这样的合成并不总是可行的。在大多数情况下，由于目标分子上官能团的不稳定性质，所需的转化不容易实现。因此，利用天然原料作为独特的高价值分子的库，并作为可以优化以生产更高数量所需分子的工厂，是一种潜在的巨大回报的方法，可以创造新的市场。这条路线还可以通过避免使用不可再生的原料、完全利用植物生物质以及将植物原料利用与能源和化肥技术相结合来减少化学技术对环境的影响。该项目将开发新的适应性加工技术，处理导致整个过程变化的主要因素，并连续影响初级植物加工以及下游生物消化和分离过程。

项目成果

Reactive Extraction of Biodiesel from Rapeseed

从油菜籽中反应提取生物柴油

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: J Lee

Surfactant-assisted direct biodiesel production from wet Nannochloropsis occulata by in situ transesterification/reactive extraction

• DOI: 10.18331/brj2016.3.1.6
• 发表时间: 2016-03
• 作者: K. A. Salam;SB Velasquez-Orta;A. Harvey

Reactive extraction (in situ transesterification)of Jatropha curcas L. for methyl ester production

麻疯树反应萃取（原位酯交换）生产甲酯

• 作者: Adam Harvey (Author)

Biodiesel production by in situ transesterification

原位酯交换法生产生物柴油

• DOI: 10.4155/bfs.10.6
• 发表时间: 2014
• 期刊: Biofuels
• 作者: Kasim F

Alkaline in situ transesterification of Chlorella vulgaris

• DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.11.045
• 发表时间: 2012-04-01
• 期刊: FUEL
• 影响因子: 7.4
• 作者: Velasquez-Orta, S. B.;Lee, J. G. M.;Harvey, A.
• 通讯作者: Harvey, A.