FMRI OF PAIN MODULATION BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES
FMRI OF PAIN MODULATION BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES
批准号:
7722933
负责人:
James Lawrence
金额:
$0.28万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-06-01 至 2009-05-31
关键词:
Amygdaloid structureAreaAttentionBehaviorBehavioralBiological Neural NetworksCognitiveComputer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects DatabaseFundingGoalsGrantHippocampus (Brain)InstitutionLeadPainPatientsPrefrontal CortexRecruitment ActivityResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesSourceStructureTechniquesTrainingUnited States National Institutes of Healthchronic paincognitive modulation of painexecutive functionrelating to nervous system
中文摘要
这个子项目是许多研究子项目中利用
资源由NIH/NCRR资助的中心拨款提供。子项目和
调查员(PI)可能从NIH的另一个来源获得了主要资金,
并因此可以在其他清晰的条目中表示。列出的机构是
该中心不一定是调查人员的机构。
认知行为策略(CBS)用于帮助慢性疼痛患者控制他们的疼痛水平。本研究的目的是区分两种不同认知策略的神经关联:外部注意焦点和重新评价。这些技术之所以被选中,是因为它们涉及不同的行为,因此被假设为招募不同的神经网络。外界的注意焦点预计会在涉及执行功能的区域(例如前额叶皮质)唤起活动。重新评估预计会招募边缘结构(例如杏仁核、海马体)。这两种技术在减轻疼痛方面都是有效的,因此预计会对疼痛矩阵的共同区域产生影响。N这可能会导致更有效和高效的培训。
英文摘要
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the
resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and
investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,
and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is
for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.
Cognitive behavioral strategies (CBS) are used to help chronic pain patients control their level of pain. The goal of this study is to distinguish the neural correlates of two different cognitive strategies: external focus of attention and reappraisal. These techniques were selected as they involve distinct behaviors and so are hypothesized to recruit distinct neural networks. External focus of attention was expected to evoke activity in areas involved in executive function (e.g. prefrontal cortex). Reappraisal was anticipated to recruit limbic structures (e.g. amygdala, hippocampus). Both techniques are effective in reducing pain and so are anticipated to exert influences on common areas of the pain matrix. n this may lead to more effective and efficient training.
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FMRI OF PAIN MODULATION BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES
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