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MyFAP: A Multimedia Intervention for Adolescents and Young Adults with FAP

MyFAP: A Multimedia Intervention for Adolescents and Young Adults with FAP
MyFAP:针对患有 FAP 的青少年和年轻人的多媒体干预措施
批准号:
7806202
负责人:
Jeffery McLaughlin
金额:
$62.03万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-09-01 至 2013-05-31

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中文摘要
翻译
描述(由申请人提供):在此II期STTR申请中,我们将建立在我们成功的I期项目中进行的工作基础上,该项目确定了为患有家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)的青少年和年轻人(AYAs)开发基于Web的干预措施(MyFAP.org)的技术优点,可接受性和可行性。第二阶段的主要研究目标是在一项随机对照试验中评估MyFAP.org在改善患有FAP的AYA患者的知识、自我效能和生活质量相关结局方面的疗效。研究设计和方法。在第二阶段,我们建议完成MyFAP.org干预措施的开发,包括内容和技术改进。我们将评估MyFAP.org在提高知识,自我效能和相关领域的FAP年轻人的随机试验的有效性。第二阶段项目将产生一个最终产品,有效地提供支持和促进自我管理,并应对FAP的医疗和心理需求,并将作为一个模式,向其他患有罕见疾病的人群提供基于网络的干预内容。共有130名AYA将被随机分配到MyFAP.org干预组或由健康生活方式行为信息网站组成的注意力控制组。参与者将完成基线评估,然后将提供一个超链接,以访问MyFAP.org或健康生活方式行为网站。将在干预后一个月和三个月进行随访评估。 公共卫生相关性:家族性腺瘤性息肉病是一种遗传性癌症综合征,其特征在于通常从青春期开始发展数百个息肉,除非进行医疗干预,否则结直肠癌的终生风险接近100%。为了预防癌症,建议受影响的人从青少年时期开始开始通过内窥镜检查进行筛查,并需要考虑在青少年后期或二十出头时进行预防性结肠切除术。尽管FAP对青少年和年轻人造成了重大的医疗和心理负担,但这一群体的信息和支持资源却很少。我们的长远目标,是发展和评估一项干预措施,为青少年提供资讯和支援,协助他们自我管理和应付家庭暴力的独特医疗和心理需要。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): In this Phase II STTR application, we will build upon work conducted in our successful Phase I project which established the technical merit, acceptability and feasibility of developing a Web-based intervention, MyFAP.org, for adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). The main research goal of Phase II is to evaluate the efficacy of MyFAP.org in improving knowledge, self-efficacy, and quality of life-related outcomes among AYAs with FAP in a randomized controlled trial. Research Design and Methods. In Phase II, we propose to complete the development of the MyFAP.org intervention, including both content and technical enhancements. We will evaluate the efficacy of MyFAP.org in improving knowledge, self-efficacy, and related domains in a randomized trial of young persons with FAP. This Phase II project will result in a final product that is effective in providing support and facilitating self-management and coping with the medical and psychological demands of FAP, and will serve as a model for delivering web-based intervention content to other populations that suffer from rare conditions. A total of 130 AYAs will be randomized to the MyFAP.org intervention arm or an attention control arm consisting of a Web site with information on healthy lifestyle behaviors. Participants will complete baseline assessments, then will be provided with a hyperlink to access either MyFAP.org or the healthy lifestyle behavior website. Follow- up assessments will be conducted at one- and three-months post-intervention. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Familial adenomatous polyposis is an inherited cancer syndrome that is characterized by the development of hundreds of polyps, usually beginning by puberty, and by a nearly a 100 percent lifetime risk of colorectal cancer unless medical intervention is undertaken. To prevent cancer, affected persons are advised to begin screening by endoscopy beginning in their adolescent years, and will need to consider having a prophylactic colectomy by their late teens or early twenties. Despite the significant medical and psychological burden of FAP on adolescents and young adults, scant informational and supportive resources exist for this group. Our long- term goal is to develop and evaluate an intervention that will provide information and support to facilitate young persons' self-management and coping with the unique medical and psychological demands of FAP.
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