Cancer Control Research Training Summer Institute
癌症控制研究培训暑期学院
基本信息
- 批准号:8051253
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 24.89万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2010
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2010-09-15 至 2012-02-29
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AddressAreaArtsBehavioralBreastCancer BurdenCancer CenterCancer ControlCancer Control ResearchCause of DeathCervix UteriChronic DiseaseClinicalClinical TrialsCollaborationsColonCommunicable DiseasesCountryDataData CollectionDevelopmentDietDiseaseEducational CurriculumEducational process of instructingElectronic MailEnvironmentEpidemiologic StudiesEpidemiologyEquilibriumFaceFacultyFatty acid glycerol estersFosteringFunding AgencyFutureGoalsGrantGuatemalaHealthHumanHuman Subject ResearchIndividualIndustryInstitutesInstructionInternationalInterventionLatin AmericaLeadLifeLife StyleLow incomeMalignant NeoplasmsMentorsMentorshipModificationNational Cancer InstitutePoliciesPopulationPovertyPrevalencePrevention ResearchProcessProstateProtocols documentationPublic HealthPublic Health SchoolsResearchResearch Ethics CommitteesResearch InfrastructureResearch MethodologyResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsResearch TrainingResourcesRisk FactorsScienceScreening procedureSiteSkinSocial SciencesSolidSourceStagingStomachStructureSystemTrainingTraining ProgramsUniversitiesWashingtonWomananticancer researchbaseburden of illnesscigarette smokingdesigndisorder riskimplementation scienceinnovationmeetingsmenmortalitymultidisciplinaryoncologyprogramsprotocol developmentresearch and developmentsedentarysocialsoundtrend
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Guatemala is undergoing an epidemiological transition and today faces the "double-burden" disease problem of significant Infectious and non-Infectious disease. However, prevalence and mortality rates of non- Infectious disease are limited by an unreliable, outdated national data collection system; with 56.2% of the population living In poverty and one of the highest poverty levels In Latin America, Guatemala's Infrastructure makes disease surveillance and research a challenge. The Institute Nacional de Cancerologia (National Cancer Institute, INCAN) Is the primary source for cancer data In Guatemala. Four of the top ten cancers in men (skin, stomach, prostate, and colon) and women (cervix, breast, skin, and stomach) could be decreased with Interventions such as risk factor modification or screening. However, cancer research and development of Interventions at INCAN (and most of Guatemala) has been practically non-existent. There Is an Immediate need to train future clinicians and public health workers in the fundamentals of human subjects research, epidemiology, and the interaction of culture and health, with a focus on adapting sound research methodologies to the constraints of a resource-challenged region. The long term goals of the proposed training program are to strengthen the institutional capacity at Washington University to address International cancer control and to strengthen INCAN's research capacity through the development of a sustainable cancer research training program. The proposed program will foster mentored relationships and collaborations between diverse faculty from Washington University and INCAN faculty and trainees, as well as create opportunities for future resources and sources of funding. The specific aims of this project are: 1. To develop a cancer research training course for future researchers in Guatemala. 2. To provide guidance to and assist with interdisciplinary, inter-institutional cancer research protocol development by INCAN and Washington University postdoctoral trainees.
PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The training program is significant because it addresses an immediate need in Guatemala for structured research protocols to effectively study the country's changing disease trends, particularly cancer. It is innovative in that it will develop sustainable training to future researchers in a resource-poor country. It will develop lasting multidisciplinary collaborative relationships between Washington University and INCAN that will lead to design and implementation of policy relevant to cancer control research.
描述(申请人提供):危地马拉正在经历流行病学转型,今天面临着重大传染病和非传染病的“双重负担”疾病问题。然而,非传染性疾病的患病率和死亡率受到不可靠、过时的国家数据收集系统的限制;危地马拉56.2%的人口生活在贫困中,是拉丁美洲贫困程度最高的国家之一,危地马拉的基础设施使疾病监测和研究成为一项挑战。国家癌症研究所(国家癌症研究所,INCAN)是危地马拉癌症数据的主要来源。男性(皮肤,胃,前列腺和结肠)和女性(宫颈,乳腺,皮肤和胃)的十大癌症中有四种可以通过风险因素修改或筛查等干预措施减少。然而,在INCAN(和危地马拉大部分地区),癌症研究和干预措施的发展实际上是不存在的。目前迫切需要对未来的临床医生和公共卫生工作者进行人类受试者研究、流行病学以及文化与健康相互作用基础方面的培训,重点是使合理的研究方法适应资源紧张地区的限制。拟议的培训方案的长期目标是加强华盛顿大学的机构能力,以解决国际癌症控制问题,并通过制定可持续的癌症研究培训方案加强INCAN的研究能力。拟议的计划将促进来自华盛顿大学和INCAN教师和学员的不同教师之间的指导关系和合作,并为未来的资源和资金来源创造机会。该项目的具体目标是:1。为危地马拉未来的研究人员开设癌症研究培训课程。2.为INCAN和华盛顿大学博士后培训生提供跨学科、跨机构癌症研究方案开发的指导和协助。
公共卫生相关性:该培训计划意义重大,因为它解决了危地马拉对结构化研究协议的迫切需要,以有效研究该国不断变化的疾病趋势,特别是癌症。它的创新之处在于,它将为资源贫乏国家的未来研究人员提供可持续的培训。它将在华盛顿大学和INCAN之间建立持久的多学科合作关系,从而设计和执行与癌症控制研究有关的政策。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Joaquin Barnoya其他文献
Joaquin Barnoya的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Joaquin Barnoya', 18)}}的其他基金
Electronic cigarettes in Latin America: Evaluation of impacts and policy options
拉丁美洲的电子烟:影响评估和政策选择
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9896880 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 24.89万 - 项目类别:
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