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A feasibility study of a licensed premise intervention to reduce alcohol misuse and violent injury

A feasibility study of a licensed premise intervention to reduce alcohol misuse and violent injury
减少酒精滥用和暴力伤害的许可场所干预的可行性研究
批准号:
G0701758/1
负责人:
Simon Moore
金额:
$45.2万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008 至 --

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
持牌处所干预,以减少酒精滥用和暴力伤害的可行性研究我们的目标是更好地了解如何干预,旨在遏制酒精滥用和暴力的持牌处所可以实施,如何衡量干预措施的效果,以及有什么,如果有的话,实施的障碍。酒精滥用损害健康和忙碌持牌处所容易混乱和暴力。酒精给卫生服务带来了不必要和可预防的负担。研究人员只部分了解干预措施如何降低酒精滥用和暴力的风险。由于缺乏可靠的衡量危害的方法和严密的研究方法,这意味着存在许多不确定性。该项目通过严格评估许可场所内的变化如何影响伤害和疾病来解决这些问题。首先,将制定可靠的酗酒和暴力措施,其次,将衡量实施变革的效果。将评估的措施包括精确的呼吸分析和警察以及事故和紧急情况数据。如果可靠的措施和证据表明干预工作出现,那么大规模的实验将是进一步应用的主题。
英文摘要
A feasibility study of a licensed premise intervention to reduce alcohol misuse and violent injuryWe aim to better understand how interventions designed to curb alcohol misuse and violence in licensed premises can be implemented, how to measure the effects of interventions and what, if any, barriers there are to implementation.Alcohol misuse damages health and busy licensed premises are prone to disorder and violence. Alcohol places an unnecessary and preventable burden on health services. Researchers only partially understand how interventions reduce the risk of alcohol misuse and violence. The lack of reliable ways of measuring harm and the lack of watertight research methods mean that there are many uncertainties. This project addresses these problems by rigorously assessing how changes within licensed premises might impact on injury and illness. First, reliable measures of alcohol misuse and violence will be developed and, second, the effects of implementing changes will be measured. Measures which will be assessed include precisely targeted breath analysis and police and accident and emergency data. If reliable measures and evidence that the intervention works emerge then a large scale experiment will be the subject of a further application.
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