Translating the Checkpoints Program for State-Wide Distribution on the Web

将检查点计划翻译为在网络上进行全州范围的分发

• 批准号: 8116547
• 负责人: C. RAYMOND BINGHAM
• 金额: $ 35万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-09-30 至 2013-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8116547
• 关键词: Translating; Checkpoints; Program; State; Wide

Description (Provided by Applicant) The purpose of this study is to evaluate the translation of the Checkpoints Program, an evidenced-based, parent-oriented teen driving intervention, for state wide adoption in Michigan using a sustainable delivery mode that could be adopted and institutionalized by other states. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among 16-19-year olds. Methods of increasing the safety of teen drivers and their teenage passengers are greatly needed and vigorously sought. Electronic monitoring devices show promise in increasing teen safety, but their effectiveness with teens has not been tested; therefore, this approach is not evidence based. To date, only two programs have been shown to effectively enhance teen drivers' safety: Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL); and the Checkpoints Program. GDL has been repeated evaluated and is effective, but GDL restrictions are difficult for Police to enforce. The Checkpoints Program has been successfully delivered to parents in trials conducted through motor vehicle licensing offices and in driver education classrooms, and shown to effectively increase parental restrictions on teens' initial driving and decrease teens' risky driving and violations. The Checkpoints program helps parents effectively monitor their teen's driving, including adherence to GDL restrictions such as driving at night and/or with passengers. Given Checkpoints' effectiveness, now is the time to identify a quick and efficient process for disseminating it to large audiences sustainable approaches that other states can adopt. The World Wide Web is an effective, efficient, and inexpensive tool for rapidly distributing health information, and is a promising tool for states to use. Coupled with an effective promotional program, Web-based distribution of Checkpoints could be an ideal tool for states in reducing teen crash risk. This study will develop a program that includes a strong promotion plan and a Web-based Checkpoints Program, and resources to assist parents in implementing the Checkpoints with their teen drivers. The following aims will be addressed: 1) Develop the promotional plan and materials, and examine the adaptability and fidelity of the Checkpoints Program when it is disseminated over the Web; 2) Identify parental, organizational, and program administration factors related to the dissemination, implementation, institutionalization and health outcomes of a web-based version of the Checkpoints Program; 3) Measure the additive effects of sequentially implemented promotional program modes and practices on the dissemination, implementation, institutionalization and health outcomes of a Web-based version of the Checkpoints Program; and Measure the feasibility and sustainability of the promotion in terms of the economic costs associated with promotion of the dissemination, implementation, institutionalization and health outcomes of a Web-based version of the Checkpoints Program.

描述（申请人提供） 本研究的目的是评估翻译的检查点计划，一个以证据为基础的，以家长为导向的青少年驾驶干预，在密歇根州全州采用可持续的交付模式，可以通过其他国家和制度化。车祸是16-19岁青奥尔兹死亡的主要原因。提高青少年司机和他们的青少年乘客的安全的方法是非常需要和积极寻求。电子监控设备在提高青少年安全方面显示出了希望，但它们对青少年的有效性尚未得到测试;因此，这种方法不是基于证据的。到目前为止，只有两个计划已被证明可以有效地提高青少年司机的安全：毕业驾驶执照（GDL）和检查站计划。GDL已经过多次评估，并且是有效的，但GDL限制对警方来说很难执行。在机动车许可证办公室和驾驶员教育教室进行的试验中，检查点方案已成功地向家长提供，并显示出有效地增加了家长对青少年初次驾驶的限制，减少了青少年的危险驾驶和违规行为。检查点计划帮助家长有效地监控他们的青少年的驾驶，包括遵守GDL的限制，如夜间驾驶和/或与乘客一起驾驶。鉴于检查站的有效性，现在是确定一个快速和有效的过程，向广大受众传播它的时候了。万维网是一种有效、高效和廉价的快速传播卫生信息的工具，是各国使用的一种有前途的工具。再加上一个有效的推广计划，基于网络的检查点分布可能是一个理想的工具，为国家在减少青少年撞车风险。 这项研究将制定一项计划，其中包括一个强大的推广计划和基于网络的检查点计划，并提供资源，以帮助家长实施检查点与他们的青少年司机。本研究将探讨以下目标：1）制定宣传计划和材料，并审查检查点方案在网络上传播时的适应性和忠实性; 2）确定与检查点方案网络版的传播、实施、制度化和健康结果有关的父母、组织和方案管理因素;（3）衡量按顺序实施的促进方案模式和做法对基于网络的检查点方案的传播、实施、制度化和健康成果的附加效应;从促进传播、执行、基于网络的检查点方案的制度化和健康成果。