Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity (COOPERATE)

疼痛中的沟通和激活,以增强关系并公平地治疗疼痛(合作)

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    9502687
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    --
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2018-07-01 至 2022-06-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Background: Chronic pain affects 40-70% of Veterans and amounts to over $600 billion/year in direct medical costs and lost worker productivity. Racial disparities in pain treatment have been extensively documented. Minority patients, including Veterans, are more likely to be undertreated for pain. Minority Veterans have pain documented less frequently, undergo more urine drug tests, and are more likely to be referred for substance abuse evaluation than White Veterans. Compounding these pain care disparities, minority Veterans exhibit lower levels of patient activation than Whites. Patient activation—having knowledge, confidence, and skills to manage health—is associated with better health experiences, self-management, and outcomes. Low activation is frequently manifested in poorer communication among minority patients. Minority patients are less likely to share their concerns with providers, ask questions, and prepare for their clinic visits. This poor communication is associated with lower quality care, poorer patient-provider relationships, and treatment non-adherence. The poorer communication experienced by minorities is exacerbated by the documented difficulties in patient- provider communication about chronic pain and its treatment—particularly where opioids are concerned. Objectives: COOPERATE (Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity) is a pragmatic randomized controlled trial of an intervention to improve patient activation and communication with providers for Black Veterans with chronic pain. COOPERATE focuses on 2 essential skill sets necessary to facilitate effective patient activation: 1) goal-setting and prioritization, and 2) communication skills. COOPERATE is delivered over the telephone in 6 sessions (4 weekly sessions followed by 2 booster session) over a period of 12 weeks. The primary study outcome is patient activation. Methods: COOPERATE is a Hybrid Type 1 study, designed to test effectiveness while also examining implementation facilitators and barriers. COOPERATE will enroll 250 Black Veterans with chronic musculoskeletal pain from primary care clinics. Veterans will be randomized either to the COOPERATE intervention or to an attention control arm. For Aim 1 we will test the effects of COOPERATE at 3 (primary end point), 6, and 9 months (sustained effects) on patient activation (primary outcome), communication self- efficacy, pain intensity and interference, and psychological functioning. Aim 2 will examine patient activation as a mediator of clinical outcomes, and working alliance as a moderator of COOPERATE’s effect on patient activation. In Aim 3, our pre-implementation aim, we will use qualitative methods to understand facilitators and barriers to implementing COOPERATE. Guided by the RE-AIM framework, we will interview a purposefully selected subsample of intervention Veterans, and clinicians from primary care and the chronic pain clinic, to better prepare for COOPERATE’s implementation. Innovation: COOPERATE focuses on two important, yet frequently neglected, areas for improvement in minority health: patient activation and communication. This is especially important in chronic pain care, since numerous treatment options with a wide range of risks and benefits exist, and since minorities are offered fewer of these pain treatment options. Helping minority Veterans to become more active in their care is critical for improving chronic pain care. This is especially important in light of VA efforts such as the Opioid Safety Initiative, designed to improve safety for Veterans, but which also require engaged, active patients as Veterans must explore alternative pain treatments with their providers—treatments that are feasible for Veterans’ individual lifestyles and consistent with their symptom priorities and treatment goals.
背景:慢性疼痛影响着40-70%的退伍军人,每年直接医疗费用超过6000亿美元

项目成果

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Marianne Matthias其他文献

Marianne Matthias的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Marianne Matthias', 18)}}的其他基金

HSR&D Research Career Scientist Award
高铁
  • 批准号:
    10698477
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
COVID-19 Impact on Pain management: Highlighting, Explaining, and Realigning services (CIPHER)
COVID-19 对疼痛管理的影响:突出显示、解释和重新调整服务 (CIPHER)
  • 批准号:
    10673419
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
COVID-19 Impact on Pain management: Highlighting, Explaining, and Realigning services (CIPHER)
COVID-19 对疼痛管理的影响:突出显示、解释和重新调整服务 (CIPHER)
  • 批准号:
    10595645
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
COVID-19 Impact on Pain management: Highlighting, Explaining, and Realigning services (CIPHER)
COVID-19 对疼痛管理的影响:突出显示、解释和重新调整服务 (CIPHER)
  • 批准号:
    10412749
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Options for Pain Management using Nonpharmacological Strategies (OPTIONS)
使用非药物策略的疼痛管理选项(选项)
  • 批准号:
    10534972
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Equity Using Interventions for Pain and Depression (EQUIPD)
公平使用疼痛和抑郁干预措施 (EQUIPD)
  • 批准号:
    10595133
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity (COOPERATE)
疼痛中的沟通和激活,以加强关系并公平地治疗疼痛(合作)
  • 批准号:
    10159110
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity (COOPERATE)
疼痛中的沟通和激活,以加强关系并公平地治疗疼痛(合作)
  • 批准号:
    10213832
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity (COOPERATE)
疼痛中的沟通和激活,以加强关系并公平地治疗疼痛(合作)
  • 批准号:
    9927912
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
Evaluation of peer Coach-Led Intervention to improve Pain Symptoms (ECLIPSE)
对同伴教练主导的改善疼痛症状干预的评估 (ECLIPSE)
  • 批准号:
    9145524
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:

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