Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
批准号:
8300239
负责人:
Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
金额:
$24.15万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010-09-23 至 2014-08-31
关键词:
3&apos Untranslated RegionsAddressBindingCancer PatientCancer cell lineCause of DeathCellsCellular MorphologyDevelopmentDiagnosisDiseaseEGF geneEducationEducational process of instructingEnvironmentEpidermal Growth FactorEpidermal Growth Factor ReceptorEventFacultyFlow CytometryGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationGene TargetingGenetic TranscriptionGenomicsGoalsHome environmentHumanMalignant Female Reproductive System NeoplasmMalignant NeoplasmsMalignant neoplasm of ovaryMentorshipMessenger RNAMicroRNAsMicroscopyMolecularNCI-Designated Cancer CenterNeoplasm MetastasisNew MexicoNucleotidesOncogenesOutcomeOvarian TissuePathway interactionsPatientsPositioning AttributeRNAReceptor SignalingRegulationRepressionResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesRoleScientistSnailsTestingTimeTissue SampleTranslationsTumor Cell InvasionUniversitiesWomanbasecancer cellcareercohortepithelial to mesenchymal transitionmalignant ascitesmemberneoplastic cellnew therapeutic targetnovelnovel diagnosticsoutcome forecastovarian neoplasmoverexpressionpreventprogramsreceptor expressionreceptor functionskillstumortumor progression
中文摘要
我的长期职业目标是成为一家学术中心的一名教职员工,在那里我将研究
microRNAs(miRNAs)在卵巢癌转移中的作用我目前的职业目标是建立一个
在控制卵巢癌基因调控的独立研究计划,获得我需要的技能,
一个独立的科学家,并获得指导和教学技能所需的教员。我是
在新墨西哥州大学的劳里哈德逊博士的实验室里进行我的研究,
获得最先进的基因组学、显微镜和流式细胞术资源。UNM是指定的NCI
癌症中心和家庭的研究人员,其合作和多学科的努力,
创造丰富的研究环境。基于她在研究教育方面的强大背景,哈德逊博士
新墨西哥大学的实验室是支持过渡到教师职位的理想环境。我的项目目标是
了解miRNAs的调节如何促进卵巢癌转移。表皮生长因子
表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)与晚期卵巢癌相关,调节细胞侵袭,促进广泛的
基因表达的变化。因此,我将研究EGFR信号对miRNAs的调控,
卵巢癌的转移进展。我假设β受体信号促进卵巢癌的发生,
通过在转录水平协调调节包括miR-125 a在内的一组miRNA来调控癌症侵袭
水平我确定EGF治疗降低了miR-125 a的表达,而miR-125 a调节了转移。
卵巢肿瘤细胞中的相关靶点。下面的具体目标将测试假设:1)调查如何
EGFR信号转导转录调节卵巢肿瘤细胞中miRNA的表达,2)评估卵巢肿瘤细胞中EGFR的表达。
miR-125 a通过调节侵袭性靶点对侵袭潜力的贡献,以及3)分析人类肿瘤
和恶性腹水中的miR-125 a表达,以确定miR-125 a的表达是否发生改变
卵巢癌这些新的研究将为miRNAs在卵巢癌中的功能作用提供证据。
相关性:绝大多数诊断为卵巢癌的女性患有晚期转移性疾病
(>70%),预后差。EGFR通路与患者预后不良密切相关。
了解microRNA在癌症中的独特调节(通过EGFR等途径)在癌症中的功能
促进肿瘤进展将能够开发新的诊断和治疗靶点。
英文摘要
My long-term career goal is to become a faculty member at an academic center where I will investigate the
contribution of microRNAs (miRNAs) to ovarian cancer metastasis. My current career goals are to build an
independent research program in the control of ovarian cancer gene regulation, gain the skills I need to be
an independent scientist, and acquire the mentorship and teaching skills necessary as faculty member. I am
conducting my research in the lab of Dr. Laurie Hudson at the University of New Mexico where we have
access to state-of-the-art genomics, microscopy, and flow cytometry resources. UNM is a NCI designated
Cancer Center and home to diverse group of investigators whose collaborative and multi-disciplinary efforts
generate a rich research environment. Based on her strong background in research education, Dr. Hudson's
lab at UNM is the ideal environment to support by transition to a faculty position. My project objective is to
understand how regulation of miRNAs contributes to ovarian cancer metastasis. The epidermal growth factor
receptor (EGFR) is associated with advanced ovarian cancer, regulates cell invasion, and promotes broad
changes in gene expression. Therefore, I will investigate regulation of miRNAs by EGFR signaling in the
metastatic progression of ovarian cancer. I hypothesize that EOF receptor signaling promotes ovarian
cancer invasion by coordinately regulating a cohort of miRNAs including miR-125a at the transcriptional
level. I determined that EGF treatment reduces mir125a expression and miR-125a regulates metastasis
relevant targets in ovarian tumor cells. The following specific aims will test the hypothesis: 1) investigate how
EGFR signaling transcriptionally regulates miRNA expression in ovarian tumor cells, 2) evaluate the
contribution of miR-125a to invasive potential by regulating invasive targets, and 3) analyze human tumors
and malignant ascites for miR-125a expression to establish whether the expression of miR-125a is altered in
ovarian cancer. These novel studies will provide evidence for a functional role for miRNAs in ovarian cancer.
Relevance: The vast majority of women diagnosed with ovarian cancer have advanced metastatic disease
(>70%) leading to poor prognosis. The EGFR pathway is strongly associated with poor patient outcome.
Understanding how microRNAs uniquely regulated in cancer (through pathways such as EGFR) function in
promoting tumor progression will enable development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets.
期刊论文(3)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0131961
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
PloS one
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
[Bobbs A, Gellerman K, Hallas WM, Joseph S, Yang C, Kurkewich J, Cowden Dahl KD]
通讯作者:
Cowden Dahl KD
ARID3B increases ovarian tumor burden and is associated with a cancer stem cell gene signature.
ARID3B增加了卵巢肿瘤负担,并与癌细胞基因的特征有关。
DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.2247
发表时间:
2014-09-30
期刊:
Oncotarget
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Roy L, Samyesudhas SJ, Carrasco M, Li J, Joseph S, Dahl R, Cowden Dahl KD]
通讯作者:
Cowden Dahl KD
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0042159
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
PloS one
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
[Joseph S, Deneke VE, Cowden Dahl KD]
通讯作者:
Cowden Dahl KD
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
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批准号:8146967
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.15万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
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批准号:8121272
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.9万
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财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
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批准号:7922907
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.44万
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财政年份:2009
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
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批准号:7683006
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$12.28万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Epidermal growth factor regulation of miR-125a promotes invasive ovarian cancer
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批准号:7448802
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$12.02万
-
财政年份:2008
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
EGFR activation of PEA3 and FOXM1 in ovarian cancer invasion
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批准号:7055716
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.88万
-
财政年份:2006
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
EGFR activation of PEA3 and FOXM1 in ovarian cancer invasion
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批准号:7287378
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$5.04万
-
财政年份:2006
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Predoctoral Fellowship for Minority Students
-
批准号:6654370
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.96万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Predoctoral Fellowship for Minority Students
-
批准号:6536732
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.7万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
Predoctoral Fellowship for Minority Students
-
批准号:6400311
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.53万
-
财政年份:2001
-
负责人:Karen Denise Cowden Dahl
-
依托单位:
海外基金