IMPROVING HEALTH SURVEILLANCE THROUGH NETWORKING, REGIOINAL COORDINATION AND STRE

通过网络、区域协调和压力改善健康监测

• 批准号: 8585287
• 负责人: ROLANDO HERNANDEZ ARQUETA
• 金额: $ 39.71万
• 依托单位: SECRETARIA GENERAL (SG-SICA)COMISCA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-09-15 至 2015-09-14
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8585287
• 关键词: IMPROVING; HEALTH; SURVEILLANCE; THROUGH; NETWORKING

The Council of Ministers of Health of Central America and the Dominican Republic (COMISCA) consists of the Ministers of Health of the Countries of Central America and the Dominican Republic as full members, and its Executive Secretary. The function of this Council is to provide leadership for the Regional Health Sector, identifying and prioritizing regional health issues that need to be addressed by the Central American Health Agenda and Health Plan. In Health, the main problems facing the region are: lack of coordination between levels of care; the insufficient response capacity to meet the needs of the population, especially in the primary care level; the lack of compilation, review and analysis of information; lack of quality information; lack of quality in the national reference laboratories; lack of regulation and standardization of technical and biosafety procedures for good management; and lack of integration of epidemiological surveillance, laboratory and hospital systems. All this constitutes a challenge, so COMISCA seeks that the information obtained regionally should be analyzed comprehensively so as to be able to characterize the situation as accurately as possible, and effectively serve to guide public health policies and measures. Efforts are being carried out at to gradually overcome these challenges, and the Central American Agenda on Health and the Health Plan 2010-2015 are already available, which seek to target the support available to address the different critical areas and tackle the major regional challenges in the areas of communicable disease and chronic non-communicable disease control, information systems and human resource development, among others. In this regional effort, COMISCA has identified through its Executive Secretariat the need for technical and financial support to solve the existing problems at the regional level in relation to: the lack of comprehensive approach to disease control, lack of coordination and networking, lack of training a and compliance with health regulations listed in the International Health Regulations, inadequate capacity to respond to emergencies and disease outbreaks, inadeqiaate laboratory response, etc. Therefore, COMISCA considered it important put this project forward to the Center for Disease Control (CDC).

中美洲和多米尼加共和国卫生部长理事会由 中美洲国家和多米尼加共和国卫生部长为正式成员， 执行秘书。该理事会的职能是领导区域卫生部门， 确定需要中美洲卫生组织解决的区域卫生问题并确定其优先次序 议程和健康计划。在卫生方面，该区域面临的主要问题是：各级之间缺乏协调 满足人口需求的反应能力不足，特别是在初级保健方面 缺乏信息的汇编、审查和分析;缺乏高质量的信息;缺乏质量 国家参考实验室;技术和生物安全缺乏监管和标准化 良好管理程序;流行病监测、实验室和医院缺乏一体化 系统.所有这一切都是一项挑战，因此中非支助团力求将从区域获得的信息 全面分析，以便能够尽可能准确地描述情况， 有效指导公共卫生政策和措施。 目前正在努力逐步克服这些挑战， 2010-2015年保健和保健计划已经出台，该计划寻求提供针对性的支助， 不同的关键领域，并应对传染病领域的主要区域挑战， 慢性非传染性疾病控制、信息系统和人力资源开发等。 在这一区域努力中，中非支助团通过其执行秘书处确定， 提供财政支助，解决区域一级的现有问题，涉及： 疾病控制方法、缺乏协调和网络、缺乏培训a和遵守卫生 《国际卫生条例》所列的条例，应对紧急情况的能力不足， 因此，中非支助委员会认为， 项目转交给疾病控制中心（CDC）。