Midwest Roybal Center for Health Promotion and Translation

中西部皇家健康促进和翻译中心

• 批准号: 8527642
• 负责人: Susan L Hughes
• 金额: $ 35.3万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2014-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8527642
• 关键词: Acute; Address; Adherence; Adult; Advisory Committees; Aging; Basic Behavioral and Social Science Research; Behavior; Blood Pressure; Chicago; Chronic Disease; Communities; Diffusion; Educational Background; Elderly; Evidence based intervention; Evidence based program; Faculty; Failure; Fostering; Funding; Grant; Health Promotion; Health behavior change; Ice; Illinois; Individual; Injury; Intervention; Medicare; Methodology; Minority; Modeling; Names; Outcome; Performance; Persons; Physical activity; Pilot Projects; Population; Preventive; Principal Investigator; Process; Provider; Public Health; Quality of life; Research; Research Personnel; Risk Factors; Role; Smoking; Students; Translating; Translational Research; Translations; Universities; Work; base; behavior change; cohort; cost effectiveness; disability; disorder prevention; evidence base; falls; improved functioning; modifiable risk; nutrition; programs; public health relevance; smoking cessation; social cognitive theory; theories; trend; uptake

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): A considerable gap continues to exist between available evidence based health promotion programs and their uptake by minority older adults. Our proposed UIC Midwest Roybal Center for Health Promotion and Translation addresses this gap by accelerating the translation of basic behavioral and social science research theories and methodologies into practical outcomes to improve the functioning and quality of life of older adults. We will apply existing theory to studies of health behavior change among older minority adults at the individual and societal levels. We will fund pilot studies that examine factors that facilitate initiation and adherence to health behavior change at the individual level using the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (Prochaska & Velicer, 1997) and Social Cognitive Theory (Bandura, 1989), as well as studies of processes and outcomes involved in translating evidence-based health behavior change interventions at the organizational and societal level using the RE-AIM framework (Glasgow, Vogt and Boles, 1999). Our current Roybal Center expanded our scope beyond the level of the individual and expanded the theoretical basis of the Center's activities to address not only interventions that assist individuals but also studies of factors involved in the successful translation of evidence-based programs into practice. Our proposed renewal Center builds on and expands this work by targeting interventions to older minority adults. Our work will continue to be guided by the RE-AIM framework for evaluating health promotion interventions to identify those that have the greatest potential for broad based dissemination and cost effectiveness. The Center Research Faculty will include Drs. Hughes, Prohaska, Baldyga, Campbell, Heller, and Rimmerand all of the Principal Investigators of funded pilot projects. We have also added four new Faculty, Drs. Ramirez-Valles, Furner, Jurivich and Dr. Buchner at UIUC. The Pilot Pis will be responsible for completing all activities proposed under their projects, under the oversight of the Management Core. The Pilot Core will provide grant funding for a minimum of two pilots per year, solicited from faculty and student researchers at UIC, other University of Illinois campuses, and other Universities as appropriate. The Executive Committee, made up of senior researchers from multiple units on the UIC campus, will guide the direction of the Center and oversee the pilot projects. The overall performance of the proposed Center will be guided by a distinguished Advisory Committee that will include representatives from diverse academic, provider, funder, consumer, and media stakeholder groups.

描述（由申请人提供）：现有的基于证据的健康促进计划与少数民族老年人的接受程度之间仍然存在相当大的差距。我们提议的 UIC 中西部皇家健康促进和翻译中心通过加速将基本行为和社会科学研究理论和方法转化为实际成果来弥补这一差距，以改善老年人的功能和生活质量。我们将应用现有的理论来研究少数族裔老年人在个人和社会层面上的健康行为变化。我们将资助试点研究，使用行为改变的跨理论模型（Prochaska & Velicer，1997）和社会认知理论（Bandura，1989）检查促进个人层面开始和坚持健康行为改变的因素，以及使用 RE-AIM 框架（Glasgow、Vogt 和 Boles， 1999）。我们目前的皇家中心将我们的范围扩展到个人层面之外，并扩大了中心活动的理论基础，不仅解决帮助个人的干预措施，而且研究将循证计划成功转化为实践所涉及的因素。我们提议的更新中心通过针对老年少数族裔成年人的干预措施建立并扩展了这项工作。我们的工作将继续以 RE-AIM 框架为指导，评估健康促进干预措施，以确定那些最有可能广泛传播和成本效益的干预措施。该中心的研究人员将包括博士。 Hughes、Prohaska、Baldyga、Campbell、Heller 和 Rimmerand 都是受资助试点项目的首席研究员。我们还增加了四名新教师，博士。 UIUC 的 Ramirez-Valles、Furner、Jurivich 和 Buchner 博士。试点 Pis 将负责在管理核心的监督下完成其项目下提议的所有活动。试点核心项目每年将向伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校、伊利诺伊大学其他校区以及其他适当大学的教职员工和学生研究人员征集资助，每年至少为两名试点项目提供资助。执行委员会由来自UIC校园多个单位的高级研究人员组成，将指导中心的方向并监督试点项目。拟议中心的整体绩效将由一个杰出的咨询委员会指导，该委员会将包括来自不同学术界、提供者、资助者、消费者和媒体利益相关者团体的代表。