Enhancing Research Capacity in Geriatric Palliative Care
增强老年姑息治疗的研究能力
基本信息
- 批准号:9113489
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 45.76万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2013
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2013-09-30 至 2018-05-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AcuteAddressAdultAgeAgingApplications GrantsBrainCaringCessation of lifeChronicChronic DiseaseClinicalColon CarcinomaCommunicationCommunitiesCommunity NetworksComorbidityCountryDataDependenceDevelopmentDevice or Instrument DevelopmentDiagnosisDiseaseDistressEducational workshopElderlyEnsureExperimental DesignsFaceFamilyFamily CaregiverFosteringFoundationsFundingGenerationsGoalsGrantGrowthHealthHealth ProfessionalHealth Services ResearchHealthcareHealthcare SystemsHeartInstitute of Medicine (U.S.)InstitutesInstitutionInterdisciplinary StudyKnowledgeLeadLeadershipLifeLinear ModelsLungMedical EducationMethodsMinorityMissionMonoclonal Antibody R24Morbidity - disease rateMovementNetwork InfrastructureOrganPalliative CarePatient CarePatientsPersonsPhysiciansPopulationPopulation GrowthPublic HealthQualifyingQuality of CareQuality of lifeRecommendationRecording of previous eventsReportingResearchResearch DesignResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsResourcesScientistSiteSocietiesStagingStatistical MethodsStatistical StudySupport SystemTalentsTechniquesTimeUnited StatesUnited States National Institutes of HealthWorkWritingbasebehavioral healthcare systemscareercognitive performanceend of lifeevidence baseexperiencefamily supportfrailtyimprovedinterestknowledge basemedical schoolsmeetingsphysical symptomprogramspsychological symptomresearch and developmentskillssuccesssupport networksymptomatic improvement
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Society is facing one of the largest public health challenges in its history - the growth of the population of older adults and increasing morbidity due to chronic serious illness. Over the next decades, most physicians will be caring for seriously ill elders with multiple comorbidities and lengthy duration of illness. Abundant evidence
suggests that the advanced stages of disease are often characterized by inadequately treated physical distress; fragmented care systems; poor communication between doctors, patients, and families; and strains on family caregiver and support systems. In their report, Approaching Death: Improving Care at the End of Life, the Institute of Medicine called for a cadre of experts to supply leadership for scientifically- based and practically useful medical education and to organize and conduct clinical, behavioral, and health services research for patients with serious and chronic illness. In 2006, the National Palliative Care Research Center (NPCRC) was established at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine with a mission to stimulate, develop, and fund new research directed at providing relief from distressing symptoms and improving care for patients with serious illness, their families, and caregivers. Over the past six years, the NPCRC has emerged as a key contributor to the movement to improve quality of care for the sickest and most vulnerable patients in our nation's healthcare system. We have created a network of palliative care researchers who are addressing the most pressing problems of our most vulnerable patients. Building on the success of the NPCRC, we are seeking funding through this R24 mechanism to enhance our efforts to stimulate research for seriously ill older adults by creating a research technical assistance program for early- stage investigators through the NPCRC research network and catalyzing the development of research networks and multi-site studies in geriatric palliative care by supporting pilot/exploratory projects and the development of research collaborative for experienced investigators. Through these efforts, our goal is to ensure that all health care professionals have the knowledge and evidence base to provide high quality palliative care to the rapidly increasing numbers of older adults living with serious illnes.
描述(由申请人提供):社会正面临着历史上最大的公共卫生挑战之一-老年人人口的增长和慢性严重疾病导致的发病率增加。在接下来的几十年里,大多数医生将照顾患有多种合并症和疾病持续时间长的重病老人。大量证据
表明,疾病的晚期往往表现为治疗不当的身体痛苦;支离破碎的护理系统;医生,患者和家庭之间的沟通不畅;家庭照顾者和支持系统的压力。在他们的报告《接近死亡:改善生命末期的护理》中,医学研究所呼吁建立一个专家骨干队伍,为有科学依据和实用的医学教育提供领导,并为严重和慢性疾病患者组织和开展临床、行为和健康服务研究。2006年,国家姑息治疗研究中心(NPCRC)在西奈山医学院成立,其使命是刺激,发展和资助新的研究,旨在缓解痛苦症状,改善对严重疾病患者,他们的家人和护理人员的护理。在过去的六年里,NPCRC已经成为提高我国医疗系统中最严重和最脆弱患者护理质量的关键贡献者。我们已经建立了一个姑息治疗研究人员网络,他们正在解决我们最脆弱患者的最紧迫问题。在全国人大常委会成功的基础上,我们正在通过这一R24机制寻求资金,以加强我们的努力,刺激重病老年人的研究,通过NPCRC研究网络为早期研究人员创建一个研究技术援助计划,并通过支持试点/探索性项目和为有经验的研究人员开展研究合作。通过这些努力,我们的目标是确保所有医疗保健专业人员都拥有知识和证据基础,为迅速增加的患有严重疾病的老年人提供高质量的姑息治疗。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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R. Sean Morrison其他文献
Big Data and End-of-Life Care: Promise and Peril.
大数据和临终关怀:承诺与危险。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
C. V. von Gunten;J. Teno;R. Sean Morrison - 通讯作者:
R. Sean Morrison
RF1-A How Empowering Is Hospital Care for Older Adults, and What Difference Does Palliative Care Make? A Cross-National Ethnography in England, Ireland and the USA
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.10.002 - 发表时间:
2016-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Lucy Ellen Selman;Barbara Daveson;Melinda Smith;Bridget Johnston;Karen Ryan;R. Sean Morrison;Katy Tobin;Caty Pannell;Regina McQuillan;Taja Ferguson;Anastasia Reison;Steven Z. Pantilat;Diane E. Meier;Charles Normand;Irene J. Higginson - 通讯作者:
Irene J. Higginson
Variation in Palliative Care Program Performance for Patients With Metastatic Cancer
转移性癌症患者姑息治疗项目绩效的差异
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2024.10.021 - 发表时间:
2025-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.500
- 作者:
May Hua;Ling Guo;Caleb Ing;Shuang Wang;R. Sean Morrison - 通讯作者:
R. Sean Morrison
Mortality and function following widowhood among older adults with dementia, cancer, and organ failure (RP222)
患有痴呆症、癌症和器官衰竭的老年人丧偶后的死亡率与身体机能(RP222)
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2024.02.454 - 发表时间:
2024-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.500
- 作者:
Rebecca Rodin;Alexander Smith;Edie Espejo;John Boscardin;Lauren Hunt;Katherine Ornstein;R. Sean Morrison - 通讯作者:
R. Sean Morrison
Disparities in Access to Palliative Care: Geographic Distribution of Palliative Care Specialists in 2022
姑息治疗可及性方面的差异:2022年姑息治疗专科医生的地理分布情况
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2024.02.297 - 发表时间:
2024-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.500
- 作者:
Yingtong Chen;Julia Frydman;Karen McKendrick;Jonathan Wun;Nathan Goldstein;R. Sean Morrison;Laura P. Gelfman - 通讯作者:
Laura P. Gelfman
R. Sean Morrison的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('R. Sean Morrison', 18)}}的其他基金
The Impact of Disruptive Events Among Community-Dwelling Persons with Dementia
破坏性事件对社区痴呆症患者的影响
- 批准号:
10689052 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
The Impact of Disruptive Events Among Community-Dwelling Persons with Dementia
破坏性事件对社区痴呆症患者的影响
- 批准号:
10265435 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing Research Capacity in Geriatric Palliative Care
增强老年姑息治疗的研究能力
- 批准号:
8608697 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing Research Capacity in Geriatric Palliative Care
增强老年姑息治疗的研究能力
- 批准号:
9293941 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing Research Capacity in Geriatric Palliative Care
增强老年姑息治疗的研究能力
- 批准号:
8913879 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Enhancing Independence in Elders with Serious Illness
增强患有严重疾病的老年人的独立性
- 批准号:
10441439 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Research Career Development Support Core (RCDSC)
研究职业发展支持核心(RCDSC)
- 批准号:
8878588 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
Pain in Homebound Older Adults: Association With Race and Ethnicity and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation
居家老年人的痛苦:与种族、民族和邻里社会经济剥夺的关联
- 批准号:
10615445 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 45.76万 - 项目类别:
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