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Drug Abuse Policy Surveillance System

药物滥用政策监测系统

基本信息

批准号：
8978280
负责人：
Scott Cullen Burris
金额：
$ 14.98万
依托单位：
LEGAL SCIENCE PARTNERS, LLC
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2016-05-01 至 2016-11-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8978280
关键词：
Architecture Area Books Code Collection Communities Computer software County Custom Data Data Set Databases Development Disasters Doctor of Philosophy Documentation Drug abuse Drug user Ensure Environment Evaluation Florida Graph Health Health Policy Information Systems Institutes International Laws Legal Letters Maintenance Manuals Maps Marketing Methadone Methods Monitor National Institute of Drug Abuse Online Systems Phase Play Policies Prevention Privacy Procedures Protocols documentation Public Health Public Policy Publications Publishing Quality Control Recovery Regulation Reporting Research Research Personnel Resources Retrieval Risk Behaviors Role Rosa Science Secure Security Services Site Software Tools Strategic Planning Structure Surveys System Techniques Technology Testing Text Time Transportation Travel Universities Update commercial application design drugged driving flexibility interest marijuana legalization medication-assisted treatment operation prescription drug abuse professor prototype public health relevance quality assurance sound tool treatment program user-friendly web interface web portal web site wiki

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Laws, regulations and policies play a significant role in prevention and treatment of drug abuse. They also have unintended impacts on drug users' behavior and the risk environments they inhabit. Scientifically valid legal data is the starting point for the evaluation of the health impact of laws, policies and their implementation. This project will use scientifically sound, transparent methods to collect code and publish laws, regulations and other formalized policies relevant to prescription drug abuse in a state-of-the-art interactive, web-based Drug Abuse Policy Surveillance System. Coding will encompass key variables of interest for each legal text, and will be accomplished using a content management system designed specifically for efficiently and accurately coding, publishing and updating legal data in longitudinal datasets. Data, accompanied by code books and detailed research/coding protocols will be available for download to and compatible with commonly used statistical software. All data will also be publically accessible in multiple formats (maps, tables, term-searchable database) on a fully interactive website. LSP's Monocle content management system includes a unique software platform for coding laws, regulations and policies ("The Workbench), which it an then publish through an API to custom websites, apps and data systems. The applicants have successfully built and populated LawAtlas, a public policy surveillance web portal, and a Prescription Drug Abuse Policy System (PDAPS) for NIDA, which will be launched early in 2015. The project's approach and software tools have a high potential for commercial application in other policy areas and market sectors. LSP's Monocle platform is currently commercialized for use by researchers, non-governmental organizations, corporations and state and county health departments to create health policy data for monitoring, evaluation, strategic planning and community engagement. Significant further commercial potential exists in other sectors (transportation, legal, energy, environmental, international development) to research, analyze, monitor, evaluate and/or visualize data regarding statutes, regulations and/or administrative rules on any topic.

说明（申请人提供）：法律、法规和政策在预防和治疗药物滥用方面发挥着重要作用。它们还会对吸毒者的行为及其所处的风险环境产生意想不到的影响。科学有效的法律数据是评估法律、政策及其实施对健康影响的起点。该项目将采用科学合理、透明的方法，以最先进的方式收集代码并发布与处方药滥用相关的法律、法规和其他正式政策。交互式、基于网络的药物滥用政策监测系统。编码将涵盖每个法律文本感兴趣的关键变量，并将使用专为高效准确地编码、发布和更新纵向数据集中的法律数据而设计的内容管理系统来完成。数据以及代码手册和详细的研究/编码协议将可供下载并与常用的统计软件兼容。所有数据也可以在完全互动的网站上以多种格式（地图、表格、可搜索术语的数据库）公开访问。 LSP 的 Monocle 内容管理系统包括一个独特的软件平台，用于编码法律、法规和政策（“工作台”），然后通过 API 将其发布到自定义网站、应用程序和数据系统。申请人已成功构建并填充了 LawAtlas、公共政策监控门户网站以及 NIDA 的处方药滥用政策系统 (PDAPS)，该系统将于 2015 年初启动。该项目的方法和软件工具在以下领域具有很高的潜力：其他政策领域和市场部门的商业应用。 LSP 的 Monocle 平台目前已商业化，供研究人员、非政府组织、企业以及州和县卫生部门使用，以创建用于监测、评估、战略规划和社区参与的卫生政策数据。其他领域（交通、法律、能源、环境、国际发展）存在巨大的进一步商业潜力，可用于研究、分析、监测、评估和/或可视化有关法规、法规和/或关于任何主题的管理规则。