English Longitudinal Study of Ageing: renewal 2014

英国老龄化纵向研究：更新 2014

基本信息

批准号：
9546049
负责人：
Andrew Steptoe
金额：
$ 10.68万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2000-09-30 至 2020-05-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9546049
关键词：
Accelerometer Achievement Activities of Daily Living Age Aging Biological Biological Markers Biology Caring Collection Communities Computer Assisted Country Data Data Collection Data Quality Decision Making Economic Models Economics England Epidemiology Europe Evolution Funding Future Genetic Government Health Health Surveys Health and Retirement Study Hearing Hospitals Housing Income Insurance Intergenerational transfer Interview Investigation Joints Link Longevity Longitudinal Studies Malignant Neoplasms Methods Modeling Modernization Morbidity - disease rate Nature Older Population Outcome Study Participant Patient Preferences Pensions Phase Physical Performance Physical activity Physiological Policies Policy Research Population Positioning Attribute Process Productivity Psychosocial Factor Public Health Public Policy Records Recruitment Activity Research Respondent Retirement Sampling Services Sister Social Network Societies Surveys Testing Visiting Nurse Woman aged aging population cognitive function data collection methodology data registry design disability expectation health care service utilization health inequalities health service use healthy aging innovation intergenerational longitudinal analysis men mild cognitive impairment mortality multidisciplinary novel strategies psychologic psychosocial public health relevance residence social social engagement social inequality socioeconomics statistics

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application is for competitive funding of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) for the period 2014 - 2020. ELSA started in 2002 as a sister study to the Health and Retirement Survey (HRS), and recruited 12,100 men and women aged 50 and above who were representative of the older population of England. ELSA has been part-funded by NIA since it began, with half of the funding coming from a consortium of UK Government Departments. This renewal request is to fund three waves of data collection - waves 7 (2014/15), 8 (2016/17), and 9 (2018/19) - and associated analyses. The central objective is to provide the high quality data necessary for an exploration of the dynamic relationships between health and functioning, economic position, social participation, wellbeing, cognitive function and health as people plan for, move into and progress beyond retirement. ELSA is a multidisciplinary study, involving the collection of economic, epidemiological, health, social, psychological, physiological and genetic data. The phase of data collection planned in this application will greatly increase the potential for longitudinal analyses so as to examine causal process. The research agenda of this application is focused on the following broad issues that are important scientifically while also being relevant to policy: comparisons of trajectories of health and wellbeing in England, the USA, and other countries; the determinants of economic wellbeing in older age; the nature and timing of retirement and post-retirement labor market activity; the interaction between psychosocial, genetic, and biological determinants of health and mortality; cognitive functioning and its impact on decision making among older people; disability and the compression of morbidity; the implications of mild cognitive impairment for social, economic and subjective wellbeing; economic, social and health inequalities in an ageing population; social participation and social productivity at older ages; intergenerational relationships and generativity; and health care utilization and transitions to social care. The specific objectives of the new proposal are to: 1. Design the survey instruments for further waves data collection, building on the existing data from these respondents and maximizing comparability with HRS and other studies 2. Develop and incorporate new assessments of intergenerational transfers, generativity, mild cognitive impairment, hearing, patient preferences and health service use. 3. Interview approximately 9,840 respondents in wave 7, 10,118 in wave 8, and 9,650 in wave 9. 4. Collect biomedical and physical performance data from respondents at wave 8 through a nurse visit. 5. Provide ten waves of well-documented panel data to the scientific and policy research community. 6. Carry out analyses of ELSA data relevant to the core research themes

描述（由申请人提供）：此申请是为2014年至2020年的英国纵向研究（ELSA）的竞争资金。ELSA始于2002年，是针对健康和退休调查（HRS）的姊妹研究，并招募了12,100名男性和女性，年龄在50岁及以上，年龄在50岁及以上是英国老年人口的代表。自NIA开始以来，艾尔莎（Elsa）已成为一部分资金，其中一半的资金来自英国政府部门的财团。该更新请求是为数据收集的三波浪潮 - 波浪7（2014/15），8（2016/17）和9（2018/19）和相关分析。核心目的是提供探索健康与功能，经济地位，社会参与，福祉，认知功能和健康之间的动态关系所需的高质量数据，因为人们计划，进入并取得了进步，而不是退休。 ELSA是一项多学科研究，涉及经济，流行病学，健康，社会，心理，生理和遗传数据的收集。在本应用程序中计划的数据收集阶段将大大增加纵向分析的潜力，以检查因果过程。该应用程序的研究议程集中在以下广泛问题上，这些问题在科学上也很重要，同时也与政策相关：比较英格兰，美国和其他国家的健康和福祉轨迹；老年经济健康的决定因素；退休和退休后劳动力市场活动的性质和时机；健康和死亡率的社会心理，遗传和生物学决定因素之间的相互作用；认知功能及其对老年人决策的影响；残疾和发病率的压缩；轻度认知障碍对社会，经济和主观福祉的影响；老龄化人口的经济，社会和健康不平等；年龄较大的社会参与和社会生产力；代际关系和生成性；以及医疗保健利用和向社会护理的过渡。新提案的具体目标是：1。设计用于进一步波数据收集的调查工具，基于这些受访者的现有数据，并最大程度地提高与人力资源管理和其他研究的可比性。2。开发并纳入了对代际转移，生成性，轻度认知障碍，听力障碍，患者偏好，患者偏好和健康服务的新评估。 3。访谈第7波中的大约9,840名受访者，第8波中的10,118个受访者，在第9浪中的9,650次受访者。从第8浪的受访者通过护士访问收集受访者的生物医学和身体绩效数据。 5。向科学和政策研究界提供十波据可记录的面板数据。 6。对与核心研究主题相关的ELSA数据进行分析