Functional Mapping of the afferent and Efferent Projections of the Superior Cervical Ganglion Interactome
Functional Mapping of the afferent and Efferent Projections of the Superior Cervical Ganglion Interactome
批准号:
9531826
负责人:
stephen john lewis
金额:
$61.34万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016-09-27 至 2018-11-30
关键词:
Airway ResistanceAnatomyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-inflammatoryApneaAutomobile DrivingAutonomic ganglionBlood PressureBrainBreathingCarotid BodyCell NucleusCervicalCoronary arteryDevelopmentDevicesDiabetes MellitusDiseaseElectric StimulationEnvironmental air flowEtiologyEventExposure toFatty acid glycerol estersFemaleFutureGangliaGasesHealthHumanHypertensionHypotensionHypothalamic structureHypoxiaImplantInflammatoryIpsilateralKnowledgeLarynxLeftLifeMapsMechanicsMediatingModelingMonitorMotorNasopharynxNerveNeurobiologyNeuronsObesityOrganOutcome StudyPathway interactionsPatientsPatternPeptidesPeripheralPharmaceutical PreparationsPhysiologicalPhysiological ProcessesPlayProcessRat StrainsRattusRegional Blood FlowRegulationResearchRestRoleRouteSalivary GlandsSensorySiteSleep Apnea SyndromesSpinal Cord ColumnSprague-Dawley RatsStructureStructure of superior cervical ganglionSubmandibular glandSystemTechniquesTongueVascular resistanceWorkbasecerebral arterycerebral hypoperfusionfallsglossopharyngealhemodynamicsimplantationindividualized medicinemaleneural circuitneuroregulationnovelnovel therapeuticsparaventricular nucleuspreventresponsevirtual
中文摘要
本项目将绘制颈上神经节(SCG)的神经解剖学连接图
英文摘要
This project will map the neuroanatomical connections of the superior cervical ganglia (SCG) in
both male and female Sprague-Dawley rats, a model of healthy humans, and the neurobiological
effects elicited by electrical stimulation of the cervical sympathetic chains that innervate the
SCGs. We expect to extend our present work that suggests that the left and right SCG have different
physiological functions and that the left and right SCG talk to one another within the brain to
co-ordinate breathing and blood pressure. This work is vital because we believe that a loss of
activity of SCG input to the brain and key structures within the body is responsible for the
expression of numerous inflammatory disorders including sleep apnea and nocturnal hypertension. As
such, we are confident that the work performed in this project will form the basis of future
development of novel stimulating devices that will be implanted around the post-ganglionic nerves
emanating from the left and/or right SCG in order to specifically treat a disease process that is
normally suppressed by the SCG projection.
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