Injury Prevention Research Training in Egypt and the Middle East

埃及和中东的伤害预防研究培训

• 批准号: 9356361
• 负责人: JON MARK HIRSHON
• 金额: $ 26.88万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-06-01 至 2021-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9356361
• 关键词: Affect; Afghanistan; Arabs; Baltimore; Cause of Death; Collaborations; Country; Data Collection; Developing Countries; Disabled Persons; Doctor' s Degree; Egypt; Emergency Department Physician; Enrollment; Faculty; Funding; Grant; Health; Health Professional; Human; Individual; Injury; Institution; International Agencies; Iraq; Knowledge; Maryland; Master' s Degree; Mentors; Methodology; Middle East; Morbidity - disease rate; Oman; Patient Care; Positioning Attribute; Public Health; Public Health Practice; Research; Research Activity; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Training; Resuscitation; Saudi Arabia; Structure; Sudan; Training; Trauma; United States; Universities; Vehicle crash; Work; Yemen; clinical practice; disability; faculty research; health training; injured; injury prevention; international center; killings; low and middle-income countries; mortality; programs; trauma care

Injuries are a growing public health problem worldwide as thousands of people are killed, injured, and disabled every day. As one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world, human trauma and injury disproportionately affect individuals in developing countries. The impact of trauma and injuries in low-and middle-income countries is devastating, thus requiring increased efforts to train health care professionals and research faculty on this topic. During previous Fogarty International Center injury training grant funding, we trained approximately 950 trainees from Egypt, Iraq, Sudan, Palestine, Yemen, Oman, Afghanistan and other regional countries in one or more of the training course initiated through this program. Of the forty trainees who completed the long-term intensive summer training and mentored research course, 90% have enrolled/completed advanced degrees, accepted faculty positions in academic institutions, or are working for a national or international agency. As a continuation of our previous successful work over the past eleven years in injury prevention research training in the Arab Republic of Egypt, we will accomplish three main objectives, which are to 1) Continue to train our growing cadre of expert traumatologists and emergency physicians in the use of currently available methodologies in trauma resuscitation, injury research, and the collection of data about injuries; 2) Expand our select skilled group of health professionals trained in our intensive summer injury research training courses, followed by in-country mentored research activities (including masters and doctoral degrees), to cement and expand our core group of injury researchers in Egypt and the Arab Middle East and work with them to develop sustainable injury research programs; and 3) Further develop and strengthen regional infrastructure through collaborative efforts with colleagues and institutions in Suez Canal University, Sudan, Saudi Arabia and other Arab Middle Eastern Countries. These objectives will be accomplished through a coordinated and organized program built upon the existing successful collaboration between the University of Maryland and Ain Shams University with guidance from experts in the United States and in Egypt. This collaborative structure will allow us to assist Ain Shams University, the Egyptian Ministry of Health, and other health professionals in Egypt, Sudan, and the Arab Middle East to increase their knowledge and understanding of human trauma and injury prevention and apply this knowledge in public health and clinical practice in order to decrease the significant morbidity and mortality caused by injuries. The depth of expertise available at the University of Maryland, Baltimore, especially as it relates to the care of trauma patients and research in motor vehicle crashes, trauma resuscitation, and injury prevention, provides an ideal opportunity to collaborate with experts in the Arab Middle East on these educational efforts.

伤害是全球日益严重的公共卫生问题，造成数千人死亡、受伤和致残 每天。作为世界上死亡和残疾的主要原因之一，人类创伤和伤害 对发展中国家的个人影响尤为严重。创伤和伤害对低收入和低收入人群的影响 中等收入国家的情况是毁灭性的，因此需要加大力度培训卫生保健专业人员和 研究该主题的教师。在之前的福格蒂国际中心伤害培训补助金资助期间，我们 培训了来自埃及、伊拉克、苏丹、巴勒斯坦、也门、阿曼、阿富汗等国家的约950名学员 区域国家的一门或多门培训课程都是通过这一计划发起的。四十名练习生中 完成长期强化暑期培训和指导研究课程的人中，90% 已注册/完成高级学位，接受学术机构的教职，或正在为某个机构工作 国家或国际机构。作为我们过去十一年来成功工作的延续 在阿拉伯埃及共和国的伤害预防研究培训中，我们将实现三个主要目标， 1) 继续培训我们不断壮大的创伤专家和急诊医生骨干队伍 在创伤复苏、损伤研究和数据收集中使用当前可用的方法 关于受伤； 2) 扩大我们精选的经过夏季强化伤害训练的技术熟练的卫生专业人员队伍 研究培训课程，然后是国内指导的研究活动（包括硕士和博士） 学位），以巩固和扩大我们在埃及和阿拉伯中东的伤害研究人员核心团队 与他们合作制定可持续伤害研究计划； 3）进一步发展和加强 通过与苏伊士运河大学同事和机构的合作努力实现区域基础设施， 苏丹、沙特阿拉伯等阿拉伯中东国家。这些目标将通过 一个协调和有组织的计划，建立在与大学之间现有的成功合作的基础上 马里兰州和艾因夏姆斯大学，并得到美国和埃及专家的指导。这 合作结构将使我们能够协助艾因夏姆斯大学、埃及卫生部和其他机构 埃及、苏丹和阿拉伯中东的卫生专业人员增加他们的知识和理解 人类创伤和伤害预防并将这些知识应用于公共卫生和临床实践，以便 减少伤害造成的显着发病率和死亡率。专业知识的深度 马里兰大学巴尔的摩分校，特别是因为它涉及创伤患者的护理和运动研究 车祸、创伤复苏和伤害预防，提供了一个理想的合作机会 阿拉伯中东地区的专家对这些教育工作进行了探讨。