Further Extension of the SHARE-Israel Panel Study

SHARE-以色列小组研究的进一步扩展

• 批准号: 9272298
• 负责人: HOWARD LITWIN
• 金额: $ 26.37万
• 依托单位: HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-05-15 至 2019-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9272298
• 关键词: Address; Adoption; Adult; Adverse event; Age; Age Factors; Aging; American; Area; Behavior; Biological Markers; Blood; C-reactive protein; Cessation of life; Cholesterol; Chronic; Cohort Analysis; Collection; Country; Data; Data Analytics; Data Collection; Databases; Development; Drops; Economic Conditions; Ego; Elderly; Epidemiologist; Equipment and supply inventories; Europe; European; Event; Exposure to; Financial Support; Foundations; Funding; Glycosylated hemoglobin A; Government; Grant; Health; Health Surveys; Health and Retirement Study; Immigration; International; Intervention; Israel; Leadership; Length; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Light; Link; Long-Term Effects; Longevity; Measurement; Measures; Methods; Names; Older Population; Outcome; Pensions; Policies; Population; Principal Investigator; Process; Questionnaires; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Retirement; Risk; Risk Factors; Running; Sampling; Sister; Social Network; Source; Spirituality; Spottings; Structure; Surveys; Testing; Time; Trauma; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Vitamin D; aged; base; behavioral outcome; cohort; data sharing; design; experience; falls; follow-up; functional outcomes; innovation; interest; member; multidisciplinary; programs; public health relevance; reconstruction; social; socioeconomics; spelling; tool

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The SHARE-Israel Project is an NIA/NIH supported panel survey of adults aged 50 and older that has collected three waves of data since 2005 (N=2,591). It is the Israeli component of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe, a multidisciplinary, cross-national longitudinal data base that is harmonized with the Health and Retirement Study and its sister surveys. Thus far, the SHARE-Israel survey has added distinctive measures of the effects of delayed retirement, cumulative lifelong trauma and exposure to falling missiles, to the array of topics that are covered in the HRS/SHARE domain. The overall aim of the current project is to extend the analytic potential of the SHARE-Israel survey. Specifically, the project will: 1) add two further waves of data collection (in 2015-16 and 2017-18), 2) carry out cohort refreshment to maintain cross-sectional representation of the sample, 3) implement the collection of dried blood spots (DBS), 4) apply a newly designed ego-centered name-generating social network inventory, 5) enhance further examination of measures that are germane to social life in Israel and are of interest to American and international researchers and 6) test the use of Day Reconstruction Method (DRM), as will be done in the larger SHARE Project as part of the NIA strategy to harmonize the measurement of well-being across the globe, and to apply this approach to the full sample of SHARE-Israel in its fifth Wave, in 2017. The proposed extension is significant insofar as panel studies constitute the principal mechanism by which to identify varying trajectories toward good health in older age and they are the main apparatus through which to measure the impact of interventions, personal and/or societal, on the health of aging populations. Among the innovations in the current project is the collection of four biomarkers from the DBS samples: HbA1c, total cholesterol, C-reactive protein and Vitamin D. (Vitamin D is not yet produced in the HRS DBS collection). Paired with the rich socio-economic database of SHARE, the biomarker data will shed new light on the relations between chronic conditions common in old age and risk factors under various socio-economic conditions. In addition, the application of the new social network inventory will allow better understanding of network dynamics and will allow unique examination of their linkage with transfer behaviors (time and money). Implementation of the network inventory in the SHARE-Israel survey will also allow examination of the associations between named confidants and a wide range of sociodemographic, health and other variables. Yet another area of inquiry that will be enhanced as a result of extending the SHARE-Israel panel concerns the concomitants of difficult life events, harsh threats to one's health and risk of death, and their relation to healt outcomes over time, controlling for the many sociodemographic factors that are available in the data base. The SHARE-Israel data also provide analytic opportunities for examining the effect of immigration, and particularly late-life immigration, on health and health-related behaviors and outcomes.

 描述（由申请人提供）：SHARE-以色列项目是NIA/NIH支持的对50岁及以上成年人的小组调查，自2005年以来收集了三波数据（N= 2，591）。它是欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查的以色列组成部分，这是一个多学科、跨国纵向数据库，与健康和退休研究及其姊妹调查协调一致。到目前为止，SHARE-以色列调查在HRS/SHARE领域涵盖的一系列主题中增加了延迟退休、终身累积创伤和接触坠落导弹影响的独特衡量标准。目前项目的总体目标是扩大SHARE-以色列调查的分析潜力。具体而言，该项目将：1）增加两波数据收集（2015-16年和2018 - 2019年）。 2017-18），2）进行队列更新，以保持样本的横截面代表性，3）实施干血点（DBS）的收集，4）应用新设计的以自我为中心的名称生成社交网络清单，5）加强对与以色列社会生活密切相关的措施的进一步审查，并引起美国和国际研究人员的兴趣;测试日重建方法（DRM）的使用，正如将在更大的SHARE项目中所做的那样，作为NIA战略的一部分，以协调地球仪的福祉测量，并将这种方法应用于2017年第五波SHARE-以色列的完整样本。拟议的扩展是重要的，因为小组研究构成了主要机制，通过它来确定不同的轨迹走向良好的健康在老年人，他们是主要的仪器，通过它来衡量干预措施的影响，个人和/或社会，对老龄人口的健康。当前项目的创新之一是从DBS样本中收集四种生物标志物：HbA 1c，总胆固醇，C反应蛋白和维生素D。（HRS DBS系列中尚未生产维生素D）。与SHARE丰富的社会经济数据库相结合，生物标志物数据将为老年常见的慢性病与各种社会经济条件下的风险因素之间的关系提供新的见解。此外，新的社会网络清单的应用将使人们能够更好地了解网络动态，并将使人们能够独特地检查其与转移行为（时间和金钱）的联系。在SHARE-以色列调查中实施网络清单还将允许检查指定的知己与广泛的社会人口、健康和其他变量之间的关联。由于扩大SHARE-以色列小组的范围，另一个调查领域将得到加强，该领域涉及困难生活事件的伴随因素、对个人健康的严重威胁和死亡风险，以及它们与随着时间的推移的健康结果的关系，控制许多社会人口因素数据库中可用的因素。SHARE-Israel数据还提供了分析机会，以研究移民，特别是晚年移民对健康和健康相关行为和结果的影响。