Shared Resource: Behavioral and Field Research

共享资源：行为和实地研究

• 批准号: 9758418
• 负责人: Lisa Berry-Bobovski
• 金额: $ 0.5万
• 依托单位: WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9758418
• 关键词: Accountability; Advisory Committees; Affect; Archives; Behavior; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Cancer Center Support Grant; Catchment Area; Clinic; Clinical; Code; Cognition; Collaborations; Communication; Communication Research; Communities; Community Networks; Complement; Computer software; Consultations; Data; Data Collection; Data Set; Developmental Therapeutics Program; Ecological momentary assessment; Ensure; Epidemiology; Equipment; Evaluation; Genetic; Guidelines; Health Information National Trends Survey; Institutes; Left; Measurement; Measures; Medical; Medical Records; Methodology; Methods; Mission; Molecular; Outcome; Palliative Care; Participant; Peer Review; Population; Population Research; Population Study; Production; Publications; Quality of life; Registries; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Resource Sharing; Resources; Science; Secure; Services; Social Marketing; Social Network; Symptoms; Techniques; Technology; Therapeutic; Therapeutic Trials; Time; Translations; Validation; Video Recording; Work; anticancer research; base; behavior change; behavioral study; cancer prevention; community based participatory research; community organizations; cost; design; diaries; epidemiology study; evidence base; experience; geographic population; health disparity; improved; instrument; member; method development; psychosocial; recruit; social

ABSTRACT The Behavioral and Field Research Core (BFRC) is designed to facilitate the integration of communication and behavioral research across the Institute including work in epidemiology, cancer prevention, clinical and developmental therapeutics, palliative care, and genetics. The BFRC is grouped in the Population Research Core Cluster along with the Epidemiology Research Core. The Core offers expertise in communication science and behavioral research methodologies; design and evaluation of evidence-based social and behavioral interventions (including social marketing as a systematic approach to population level behavior change); social network methodology and analysis; quality of life measurement utilizing the most appropriate instruments; ecological momentary assessment (EMA techniques provide methods by which a research participant can report on symptoms, affect, behavior, and cognitions proximal to the experience, and these reports are obtained many times throughout the study); electronic daily diaries (QOL continues to be a critical factor in developmental therapeutic trials); and community engagement research, particularly related to health disparities. The Core maintains an active network of community organization partnerships across the Institute's catchment area. Community partners participate in research advisory committees and community advisory committees, providing community perspective, input and facilitating access to the populations they serve. Through these partnerships, the Core facilitates community access for Institute researchers, thus serving to assist in the translation and dissemination of cancer research. Resources available through BFRC include real-time video recording and coding of clinical interactions (including equipment, software and expertise), access to an extensive video archive for communication and behavioral studies, geographical and population tracking/mapping capabilities, community research participant registries, access to comprehensive national datasets (e.g. HINTS), as well as an extensive bank of clinical and social/behavioral instruments and measures. The services provided by the BFRC have contributed to 32 peer-reviewed publications during the current review period. As an example, the BFRC provided all regulatory tasks, recruitment, data collection, video capture, post-production editing, and coding for Dr. Penner's (PSDR) work demonstrating the importance of recognizing and understanding how the distinct dynamics of racially concordant and discordant interactions affect medical encounters and outcomes, (Hagiwara N, Soc SciMed, 2013).

摘要 行为和现场研究核心（BFRC）旨在促进沟通的整合 和行为研究，包括流行病学，癌症预防，临床和 发展治疗学姑息治疗学和遗传学BFRC隶属于人口研究 核心集群与流行病学研究核心沿着。 核心提供通信科学和行为研究方法的专业知识;设计和 评估以证据为基础的社会和行为干预措施（包括社会营销作为一种系统的 人口水平行为改变方法）;社会网络方法和分析;生活质量 利用最合适的仪器进行测量;生态瞬时评估（EMA技术 提供研究参与者报告症状、情感、行为和认知的方法 接近经验，并且在整个研究期间多次获得这些报告）;电子日报 日记（QOL仍然是发育治疗试验的关键因素）;和社区参与 研究，特别是与健康差距有关的研究。核心维持着一个活跃的社区网络 在研究所的服务领域建立组织伙伴关系。社区伙伴参与研究 咨询委员会和社区咨询委员会，提供社区观点、意见和 方便接触他们所服务的人群。通过这些合作伙伴关系， 研究所的研究人员可以访问，从而有助于癌症研究的翻译和传播。 通过BFRC提供的资源包括实时视频记录和临床交互编码 （包括设备、软件和专门知识），获得广泛的视频档案进行交流， 行为研究、地理和人口跟踪/绘图能力、社区研究参与者 登记处，访问全面的国家数据集（如HINTS），以及广泛的临床数据库 社会/行为工具和措施。 在本报告所述期间，该中心提供的服务促成了32份经同行审查的出版物。 审查期间。例如，BFRC提供了所有监管任务，招聘，数据收集，视频 捕捉，后期制作编辑，并为彭纳博士（PSDR）的工作编码，证明了 认识和理解种族和谐和不和谐互动的不同动态 影响医疗遭遇和结果（Hagiwara N，Soc SciMed，2013）。