Cannabidiol in the treatment of opioid use disorder
Cannabidiol in the treatment of opioid use disorder
批准号:
9905182
负责人:
YASMIN L. HURD
金额:
$748.42万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-09-30 至 2024-08-31
关键词:
AbstinenceAcuteAddressAdverse effectsAffectAnimalsAnxietyAttentionBehaviorBiological AvailabilityCannabidiolCannabinoidsChronicClinicalClinical ResearchClinical TrialsCommunitiesCuesDevelopmentDiseaseDoseDouble-Blind MethodDrug KineticsEcological momentary assessmentEnvironmentEpidemicFDA approvedFoundationsHeroinHourIllicit DrugsIncidenceIndividualInstitutesKineticsKnowledgeLeadLegal patentLong-Term EffectsLongitudinal StudiesMeasuresMedicalMetabolismMethadoneMonitorNeurobiologyOpioidOpioid agonistOralOutcomeOutcome MeasureParticipantPatientsPharmaceutical PreparationsPharmacologyPhasePhysiologicalPlacebosPlant RootsPlasmaPopulationProcessRandomizedRattusRecurrent diseaseRegimenRelapseResearchResearch Project GrantsRiskSafetyServicesSocial FunctioningSystemTechnologyTechnology AssessmentTherapeuticTherapeutic InterventionTimeToxicologyUrineWomanabsorptionaddictionbaseclinical investigationclinically relevantcostcravingdisorder later incidence preventiondrug abstinencedrug cravingdrug relapseeffective therapyfollow-upgastrointestinalheroin useimprovedinsightinstrumentlong chain fatty acidnon-opioid analgesicnovelnovel therapeuticsoff-patentopioid agonist therapyopioid epidemicopioid misuseopioid use disorderopioid withdrawaloutpatient programsoverdose deathpharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamicsplacebo controlled studypre-clinicalprescription opioidpsychosocialside effectsocial stigmatooltreatment strategy
中文摘要
项目摘要
阿片类药物的流行源于一种慢性复发性疾病,
沉重的民族负担。 关于加强类阿片使用者治疗选择的研究
疾病(OUD)显然是一个优先事项。为了响应非阿片类药物治疗的紧急呼吁,我们一直在评估
大麻二酚(CBD)的治疗潜力,一种非麻醉性大麻素。 我们的临床前动物研究
已经表明,CBD减少了在药物戒断期间线索诱导的海洛因寻求行为,
渴望的潜伏期我们还表明,CBD即使与强效阿片类激动剂联合使用也是安全的。
以解决潜在的复发状况,CBD减少了与海洛因相关的渴望和焦虑
海洛因使用障碍的禁欲者的线索,这种影响甚至在最后一次CBD后持续一周
次给药结束 在此基础上,认识到CBD等大麻素迄今为止
生物利用度,我们建议研究一种由新型专利技术(利用
长链脂肪酸吸收的动力学),其改善了生物利用度,降低了
胃肠道副作用的发生率,减少首过代谢和增加起效时间。 中
随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的MED-β-CBD研究,我们的目的是确定药代动力学
和药效学效应,并获得有关MED-100浓度范围的见解
CBD可以明显减少OUD个体的渴望(UG 3阶段)。利用我们庞大的OUD人口(约6,500人)
在西奈山成瘾研究所,并使用生态瞬时评估技术来监测
渴望在真实的时间,我们将研究不同剂量的MED-胆固醇CBD对阿片类药物戒断个体的影响,
药物辅助治疗以及阿片类激动剂治疗。随后,一个大型的临床
一项基于UG 3结果的试验将调查长期(6个月)和潜在的长期影响(6
周)的MED-剂量CBD给药对一般和线索诱导的渴望,复发,阿片类药物剂量为
以及接受阿片激动剂管理的OUD阿片类药物戒断参与者的心理社会功能(UH 3阶段)。
这些研究将为开发一种非阿片类药物、非阿片类药物中毒的FDA-1000提供必要的具体信息。
批准的药物,以减少渴望,复发和恢复全球功能的OUD个人。
英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY
The opioid-epidemic, rooted in a chronic-relapsing disease, has had devastating consequences leading to
profound national burden. Research into the enhancement of treatment options for individuals with opioid use
disorder (OUD) is clearly a priority. Responding to urgent calls for non-opioid treatment, we have been evaluating
the therapeutic potential of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-intoxicating cannabinoid. Our preclinical animal studies
have shown that CBD decreases cue-induced heroin seeking behavior during drug abstinence, associated with
incubation of craving. We have also shown that CBD was safe even in combination with a potent opioid agonist
to address a potential relapse condition and that CBD decreased craving and anxiety associated with heroin
cues in abstinent individuals with heroin use disorder, an effect that persisted even a week after the last CBD
dose. Building on this foundation and recognizing that cannabinoids such as CBD have, to date, poor
bioavailability, we propose to investigate an oral CBD powered by a novel patented technology (leveraging the
kinetics of long chain fatty acid absorption) in a gelcap delivery system that improves bioavailability, reduces the
incidence of gastrointestinal side effects, reduces first pass metabolism and enhances onset time. In a
randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of MED-CBD, we aim to determine the pharmacokinetic
and pharmacodynamic effects in OUD participants and obtain insights about the concentration range of MED-
CBD that acutely reduce craving in OUD individuals (UG3 phase). Leveraging our large OUD population (~6,500)
at the Addiction Institute of Mount Sinai and using ecological momentary assessment technology to monitor
craving in real-time, we will study various doses MED-CBD effects on opioid abstinent individuals not maintained
on medication assisted therapy as well as on those managed on opioid agonists. Subsequently, a large clinical
trial based on the UG3 results will investigate the long-term (6 months) and the potential protracted effects (6
weeks) of MED-CBD administration on general and cue-induced craving, relapse, opioid medication dose as
well as psychosocial functioning in OUD opiate-abstinent participants managed on opioid agonists (UH3 phase).
These studies will provide concrete information necessary to develop a non-opioid, non-intoxicating FDA-
approved medication to reduce craving, relapse and restore global functioning in OUD individuals.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Molecular underpinnings of the developmental Effects of Cannabis
-
批准号:10676753
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$84.29万
-
财政年份:2022
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Molecular underpinnings of the developmental Effects of Cannabis
-
批准号:10467546
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$85.1万
-
财政年份:2022
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Molecular Neurobiology of Human Opioid Use Disorder
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批准号:10156628
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$60.56万
-
财政年份:2021
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负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Molecular Neurobiology of Human Opioid Use Disorder
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批准号:10445237
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$54.62万
-
财政年份:2021
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Molecular Neurobiology of Human Opioid Use Disorder
-
批准号:10595619
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$54.22万
-
财政年份:2021
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Regulation of Gene Enhancers in Human Heroin Use
-
批准号:10306371
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$26.7万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Translating CBD Treatment for Heroin Addiction
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批准号:10205013
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$77.81万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Translating CBD Treatment for Heroin Addiction
-
批准号:10440424
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$77.58万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Regulation of Gene Enhancers in Human Heroin Use
-
批准号:10533302
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$26.7万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Regulation of Gene Enhancers in Human Heroin Use
-
批准号:10062508
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.09万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Translating CBD Treatment for Heroin Addiction
-
批准号:10667485
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$79.59万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Cannabinoid Function in the CNS: From Molecules to Disease Mechanisms
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批准号:8906982
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$2.0万
-
财政年份:2015
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负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Multigenerational Epigenetic Effects of Cannabis Exposure
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批准号:8309753
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$42.62万
-
财政年份:2012
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负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Multigenerational Epigenetic Effects of Cannabis Exposure
-
批准号:8637963
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$44.52万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Multigenerational Epigenetic Effects of Cannabis Exposure
-
批准号:9036361
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$49.65万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Multigenerational Epigenetic Effects of Cannabis Exposure
-
批准号:8449027
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$43.36万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Cannabis and its Epigenetic Regulation
-
批准号:9431764
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$11.02万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Cannabis and its Epigenetic Regulation
-
批准号:9064294
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.48万
-
财政年份:2011
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负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Cannabis and its Epigenetic Regulation
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批准号:8205877
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$43.84万
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财政年份:2011
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Cannabis and its Epigenetic Regulation
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批准号:8334520
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$45.26万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:YASMIN L. HURD
-
依托单位:
海外基金