NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health (CSAAH)

纽约大学亚裔美国人健康研究中心 (CSAAH)

• 批准号: 9982100
• 负责人: Simona Kwon
• 金额: $ 147.87万
• 依托单位: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2022-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9982100
• 关键词: Address; Area; Asian Americans; Asians; Behavioral; Biological; Cardiovascular Diseases; Career Mobility; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Collaborations; Collection; Communities; Community Health Aides; Community Practice; Competence; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Decision Making; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Electronic Health Record; Environment; Fostering; Funding; Generations; Goals; Grant; Health; Health Sciences; Health Services Accessibility; Healthcare Systems; Improve Access; Information Dissemination; Infrastructure; Institutes; Intervention; Knowledge; Link; Literature; Malignant Neoplasms; Measurable; Mental Health; Mentors; Mentorship; Mission; Modeling; Monitor; Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus; Outcome; Outreach Research; Pacific Island Americans; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population; Postdoctoral Fellow; Provider; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Resources; Role; Social Work; Specialized Center; Structure; Subgroup; Sustainable Development; System; Technology; Testing; Translational Research; Translations; Underserved Population; Work; base; behavioral health; career; career development; clinical practice; community based participatory research; community partnership; community setting; design; evidence base; experience; health care availability; health care settings; health disparity; health equity; human capital; implementation science; improved; innovation; interest; malignant stomach neoplasm; minority health; next generation; population health; practice setting; programs; research study; social; social capital; social determinants; social factors; social health determinants; success; theories

Project Summary/Abstract Established in 2003, the NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health (CSAAH) is an NIMHD Center of Excellence (COE) focused on understanding, addressing, and reducing Asian American health disparities . CSAAH's scientific tracks through rigorous, transdisciplinary, and community-engaged research are: 1) cardiovascular disease and diabetes; 2) cancer; 3) mental health, and 4) pilot projects. The specific aims of CSAAH are to: 1) Support a robust scientific infrastructure within NYU that stimulates community- engaged translational research focused on minority health and health disparities; 2) Use participatory approaches in developing and strengthening multi-sectorial community partnerships to advance health equity and eliminate health disparities among Asian American populations; 3) Develop, conduct, evaluate, and disseminate community-engaged, rigorous research to understand, address, and eliminate health disparities in the Asian American population; 4) Provide a mentored, supportive research environment to post-doctoral fellows, junior investigators, and early career investigators and stimulate career advancement opportunities in minority and health disparities research; and 5) Serve as a national information and dissemination resource in the translation of evidence-based research into community and clinical practice relevant to the social, he full research studies, one on diabetes and the second on stomach cancer, aim to address the knowledge gap in sustainable, scalable health interventions coordinated with health care systems and community-based providers. Informed by social determinants of health, theory-based behavioral change and implementation science frameworks, we will use environmental, and biological needs of Asian American communities. T innovative and rigorous approaches to harness the power of community health workers, technology, and electronic health record-based strategies in ways that have not been adapted or systematically tested among Asian American communities to improve access to care. To enhance the mental health research depth and expertise, we will formalize a new partnership with the Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Center for Research on Cultural and Structural Equity in Behavioral Health to support mental health disparities research. For each scientific track, we will develop and test integrated and sustainable interventions aimed to build on community assets, and improve structural competency to improve health care access and reduce chronic disease disparities among Asian Americans. We will work towards strengthening the next generation of minority and health disparities researchers through our career development and Pilot Project Program. Finally, in partnership with the Asian & Pacific Islander American Health Forum, we have developed an innovative model for community engagement and dissemination of evidence-based health interventions and information that cuts across diverse Asian American populations in different community and practice settings.

项目总结/摘要 成立于2003年，纽约大学亚裔美国人健康研究中心（CSAAH）是一个NIMHD 卓越中心（COE）专注于了解，解决和减少亚裔美国人的健康 差距。CSAAH的科学轨迹 通过严格的、跨学科的和社区参与的研究， 这些项目包括：1）心血管疾病和糖尿病; 2）癌症; 3）心理健康; 4）试点项目。具体 CSAAH的目标是：1）支持纽约大学内强大的科学基础设施，刺激社区- 参与转化研究，重点关注少数民族健康和健康差距; 2）使用参与性 发展和加强多部门社区伙伴关系以促进卫生公平的方法 并消除亚裔美国人之间的健康差距; 3）开发，执行，评估， 传播社区参与的，严格的研究，以了解，解决和消除健康差距， 亚裔美国人; 4）为博士后提供指导，支持性的研究环境 研究员、初级调查员和早期职业调查员，并刺激职业发展机会， 少数民族和健康差距研究; 5）作为国家信息和传播资源， 将循证研究转化为与社会相关的社区和临床实践， 他充分的研究，一个对 第一个是糖尿病，第二个是胃癌，旨在解决可持续，可扩展的健康方面的知识差距。 与卫生保健系统和社区提供者协调的干预措施。由社会告知 健康的决定因素，基于理论的行为变化和实施科学框架，我们将使用 美国亚裔社区的环境和生物需求。不 创新和严格的方法来利用社区卫生工作者的力量，技术， 以电子健康记录为基础的战略，尚未经过调整或系统测试， 亚裔美国人社区改善获得护理的机会。 加强心理健康研究的深度和广度， 专业知识， 我们将正式与内森·克莱恩精神病学研究中心建立新的合作伙伴关系， 行为健康中的文化和结构公平研究 支持心理健康差异 research.对于每一个科学轨道，我们将制定和测试综合和可持续的干预措施， 利用社区资产，提高结构能力，以改善卫生保健的可及性， 亚裔美国人的慢性病差异。我们将努力加强下一代的 通过我们的职业发展和试点项目计划，研究少数民族和健康差距。最后， 与亚太岛民美国健康论坛合作，我们开发了一个创新的 社区参与和传播循证卫生干预措施和信息的模式 在不同的社区和实践环境中跨越不同的亚裔美国人群体。