Metabolic Energy Crisis Signature Predicts Quality of Life in Survivors of Acute Respiratory Failure
代谢能量危机特征可预测急性呼吸衰竭幸存者的生活质量
基本信息
- 批准号:10390486
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 20.08万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-05-01 至 2024-04-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:2019-nCoVAcuteAcute respiratory failureAlgorithmsBaptist ChurchBioenergeticsBiogenesisBioinformaticsBiological MarkersCarnitineCellsCitric Acid CycleClinicalComplexCoronavirusCritical CareCritical IllnessDNADNA DamageDataDevelopmentDiseaseElectron TransportEnrollmentEvaluationExercise TherapyFaceFatigueFeasibility StudiesFinancial HardshipFunctional disorderGenomeGoalsHospitalsImmune responseImpairmentInflammatory ResponseInjuryKynurenineLength of StayLifeLinkLungMeasurementMeasuresMechanical ventilationMediatingMedical centerMedicineMetabolicMetabolismMethodsMitochondriaMitochondrial DNAMolecularMultienzyme ComplexesMuscleMuscle WeaknessNeurocognitiveNicotinamide adenine dinucleotideNuclearOutcomeOxidative PhosphorylationOxidative StressPathway interactionsPatient DischargePatient-Focused OutcomesPatientsPatternPeripheralPhysical FunctionPhysical PerformancePhysical therapyPilot ProjectsPlasmaPlayProtocols documentationPseudogenesQuality of lifeRNARandomized Clinical TrialsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRehabilitation therapyReportingResolutionRetrospective cohortRiskRoleSARS-CoV-2 infectionSamplingSentinelSepsisSeveritiesSkeletal MuscleStandardizationSteroidsSurvivorsTestingTimeTraumaTrauma patientTricarboxylic AcidsWorkacylcarnitineandrogeniccare outcomesdeep sequencingdesigneconomic impactexperimental studyforestimprovedinnovationinsightmetabolomicsmitochondrial dysfunctionmortalitynoveloutcome predictionoxidationpandemic diseasepredictive markerpredictive signaturesevere COVID-19skeletal muscle wasting
项目摘要
Project Summary/Abstract
Survivors of acute respiratory failure (ARF) often face a daunting return to normal life as they have significant
impairment of physical function. Over half of these patients are never able to return to work and often sustain
significant skeletal muscle loss. Reliable algorithms to predict long-term physical function are currently
unavailable. We previously described how metabolomics are predictive of acute outcomes in sepsis and ARF.
Many of these metabolomic changes are related to dysfunction of β-oxidation, the citric acid cycle (TAC) and
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) metabolism. Mitochondrial dysfunction is now considered to be a
major driver of sepsis outcomes and may play a role in sepsis-induced muscle dysfunction. Furthermore,
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) predicts patient outcomes in
critical illness and trauma. We have developed a novel and innovative RNA target-bait capture deep sequencing
and bioinformatics protocol for accurate quantitation and differentiation of mtDNA DAMPs and nuclear
mitochondrial pseudogenes We hypothesize that mtDNA damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) or
metabolomic changes are reflective of mitochondrial-related bioenergetic status, and will also predict physical
function in six-month survivors of ARF. In support of this hypothesis, we found in a small pilot study that
mitochondrial related metabolites measured at patient discharge correlated with poor physical function in six-
month survivors of ARF. In this study, we propose to expand upon the metabolomic and mtDNA results by
leveraging patient data and plasma samples that were collected within the single center, randomized clinical trial
at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center (TARGET; ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00976833). This study was
designed to test if physical therapy initiated in the ICU reduced ICU length-of-stay and improved longterm quality-
of-life in survivors. In Aim 1, we will establish that increased concentrations of mtDNA DAMPs in cell-free plasma
predict physical function in survivors of ARF. Aim 2 will investigate the link between the concentration of
mitochondrial-related bioenergetics metabolites and the abundance of mtDNA DAMPs in cell-free plasma. The
results from this study will provide new pathophysiologic insight into the role of mtDNA DAMPs and
mitochondrial-associated metabolites in ARF-induced poor physical function. New pharamcological therapies
have the potential to improve physical function through improved mitochondrial function, biogenesis, and
reduction of mtDNA DAMPs, while NAD-derivatives or androgenic steroid repletion could improve physical
strength and function.
Project Summary/Abstract
Survivors of acute respiratory failure (ARF) often face a daunting return to normal life as they have significant
impairment of physical function. Over half of these patients are never able to return to work and often sustain
significant skeletal muscle loss. Reliable algorithms to predict long-term physical function are currently
unavailable. We previously described how metabolomics are predictive of acute outcomes in sepsis and ARF.
Many of these metabolomic changes are related to dysfunction of β-oxidation, the citric acid cycle (TAC) and
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) metabolism. Mitochondrial dysfunction is now considered to be a
major driver of sepsis outcomes and may play a role in sepsis-induced muscle dysfunction. Furthermore,
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) predicts patient outcomes in
critical illness and trauma. We have developed a novel and innovative RNA target-bait capture deep sequencing
and bioinformatics protocol for accurate quantitation and differentiation of mtDNA DAMPs and nuclear
mitochondrial pseudogenes We hypothesize that mtDNA damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) or
metabolomic changes are reflective of mitochondrial-related bioenergetic status, and will also predict physical
function in six-month survivors of ARF. In support of this hypothesis, we found in a small pilot study that
mitochondrial related metabolites measured at patient discharge correlated with poor physical function in six-
month survivors of ARF. In this study, we propose to expand upon the metabolomic and mtDNA results by
leveraging patient data and plasma samples that were collected within the single center, randomized clinical trial
at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center (TARGET; ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00976833). This study was
designed to test if physical therapy initiated in the ICU reduced ICU length-of-stay and improved longterm quality-
of-life in survivors. In Aim 1, we will establish that increased concentrations of mtDNA DAMPs in cell-free plasma
predict physical function in survivors of ARF. Aim 2 will investigate the link between the concentration of
mitochondrial-related bioenergetics metabolites and the abundance of mtDNA DAMPs in cell-free plasma. The
results from this study will provide new pathophysiologic insight into the role of mtDNA DAMPs and
mitochondrial-associated metabolites in ARF-induced poor physical function. New pharamcological therapies
have the potential to improve physical function through improved mitochondrial function, biogenesis, and
reduction of mtDNA DAMPs, while NAD-derivatives or androgenic steroid repletion could improve physical
strength and function.
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Raymond Julian Langley其他文献
Raymond Julian Langley的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Raymond Julian Langley', 18)}}的其他基金
Metabolic Energy Crisis Signature Predicts Quality of Life in Survivors of Acute Respiratory Failure
代谢能量危机特征可预测急性呼吸衰竭幸存者的生活质量
- 批准号:
10218686 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 20.08万 - 项目类别:
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