Pediatric ECHORN Cohort Study: intergenerational factors that contribute to cardiovascular risk in the Eastern Caribbean

儿科 ECHORN 队列研究：导致东加勒比地区心血管风险的代际因素

• 批准号: 10415534
• 负责人: Oswald Peter Adams
• 金额: $ 3.4万
• 依托单位: YALE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-03 至 2022-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10415534
• 关键词: Adult; Barbados; Behavior; Buffers; Caribbean region; Characteristics; Childhood; Cohort Studies; Communities; Data; Data Collection; Health; Health Status; Home; Hyperlipidemia; Hypertension; Individual; Intention; Investigation; Link; Methods; Neighborhoods; Obesity Epidemic; Outcome Measure; Outcomes Research; Participant; Puerto Rico; Research; Site; Trinidad; Walking; Work; cardiovascular risk factor; design; intergenerational; minority children; racial and ethnic; walkability

Abstract: The epidemic of obesity among racial/ethnic minority children has been compounded by a disturbing increase in other pediatric cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension and hyperlipidemia. The Pediatric Eastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research Network Cohort Study (P-ECS) was established to characterize the intergenerational factors that contribute to pediatric cardiovascular risk. The proposed Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research layers community-level data collection onto rich individual-level data collected by the Adult ECHORN (A-ECS) and P-ECS. The work will be conducted in a single ECHORN site (Barbados), with one aspect of the work exploring the feasibility of expanding the methods to the other ECHORN sites and developing a toolkit for expansion across the network (USVI, Puerto Rico & Trinidad). Our aims center around the concept of walkability and its impact on overall health and wellness. Our intention is to focus on detailed neighborhood characterization, subsequently linking this characterization to new data collected on individual- level health outcomes measured in the P-ECS. We will focus on both macroscale and microscale environmental features. To our knowledge, this type of neighborhood characterization has not been attempted in the Caribbean region; nor has the influence of different neighborhood characteristics on individual-level walking behavior been examined.

摘要： 少数种族/族裔儿童肥胖症的流行， 其他儿科心血管危险因素的增加令人不安，如高血压和 高脂血症东加勒比地区儿科健康结果研究网络队列 研究（P-ECS）的建立是为了表征代际因素，有助于 小儿心血管风险。建议中的促进多样性的研究补充材料 健康相关研究将社区级数据收集分层到丰富的个人级数据上 由成人ECHORN（A-ECS）和P-ECS收集。这项工作将在一个单一的 ECHORN网站（巴巴多斯），工作的一个方面是探索扩大 方法，以其他ECHORN网站和开发一个工具包，以扩大整个网络 (USVI、波多黎各和特立尼达）。我们的目标围绕着步行性的概念及其影响 关于整体健康和健康。我们的意图是关注细节的邻里关系 特征，随后将这一特征与收集的关于个人的新数据联系起来， P-ECS中测量的水平健康结果。我们将重点放在宏观和 微观环境特征据我们所知，这种类型的社区 在加勒比地区没有尝试过定性; 不同邻里特征对个体水平步行行为的影响进行了研究。