Pediatric ECHORN Cohort Study: intergenerational factors that contribute to cardiovascular risk in the Eastern Caribbean

儿科 ECHORN 队列研究：导致东加勒比地区心血管风险的代际因素

• 批准号: 10241989
• 负责人: Oswald Peter Adams
• 金额: $ 67.91万
• 依托单位: YALE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-08-01 至 2023-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10241989
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Adult; Advisory Committees; Affect; Age; Area; Awareness; Barbados; Biological; Blood; Blood Pressure; Blood Tests; Cardiovascular Diseases; Caribbean region; Child; Childhood; Cohort Studies; Communities; Complement; Data; Data Collection; Data Set; Diabetes Mellitus; Enrollment; Epidemic; Future; Genetic; Goals; Grant; Health; Health behavior; Hispanics; Hyperlipidemia; Hypertension; Immigrant; Individual; Infrastructure; Intervention; Interview; Lead; Lipids; Location; Longitudinal Studies; Longitudinal cohort; Maps; Measures; Mediating; Methods; Modeling; Neighborhoods; Not Hispanic or Latino; Obesity; Obesity Epidemic; Outcomes Research; Parents; Participant; Pediatric Research; Perception; Prevalence; Process; Puerto Rico; Questionnaires; Research; Risk; Risk Factors; Role; Site; Sleep; Sleep Deprivation; Socioeconomic Status; Structure; System; Taxonomy; Tobago; Trinidad; United States National Institutes of Health; United States Virgin Islands; Weight; Work; actigraphy; arm; base; built environment; cardiovascular health; cardiovascular risk factor; cohort; design; disease disparity; ethnic minority population; food environment; health care availability; health disparity; health disparity populations; intergenerational; minority children; model building; obesity in children; precision medicine; racial and ethnic; recruit; risk perception; sleep quality; social determinants; social health determinants; social structure; successful intervention; trend

Project Summary The epidemic of cardiovascular risk factors among racial/ethnic minority children will inevitably worsen adult cardiovascular disease disparities. This proposal establishes a longitudinal intergenerational cohort study in the Eastern Caribbean focused on furthering our understanding of intergenerational factors contributing to cardiovascular risk, as well as the role of sleep duration and quality. Being cognizant of the importance of parental perception of risk in determining engagement in interventions targeting cardiovascular risk, we propose a mixed methods study that will explore parental perceptions of childhood obesity. Additionally, we will develop and operationalize a comprehensive portfolio of regionally-relevant structural/social determinants of cardiovascular health utilizing participatory approaches. The ultimate goal of this project is to identify individual and neighborhood level interventions that can curtail the epidemic of cardiovascular disease in the region.

项目摘要 心血管危险因素在少数民族儿童中的流行将不可避免 加剧成人心血管疾病的差异。这项建议建立了一个纵向的 东加勒比海代际队列研究侧重于加深我们的理解 导致心血管风险的代际因素，以及睡眠的作用 持续时间和质量。认识到父母对风险认识的重要性 为了确定针对心血管风险的干预的参与度，我们提出了一种混合的 研究方法将探索父母对儿童肥胖的看法。此外，我们还将 制定和实施与区域相关的结构/社会的全面组合 利用参与性方法研究心血管健康的决定因素。的最终目标是 该项目旨在确定个人和社区层面的干预措施，以减少 心血管疾病在该地区的流行。