Project CHOICE: Choosing Healthy Options in Coping with Emotions, a Personalized-Feedback EMA/EMI Study for Emerging Adults Leaving Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization

项目 CHOICE:选择健康的应对情绪的选择,一项针对摆脱精神病部分住院治疗的新兴成年人的个性化反馈 EMA/EMI 研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10445037
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2021-07-05 至 2024-03-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

ABSTRACT Emerging adulthood represents a common time for problematic mental health issues, particularly affective disorders such as anxiety and depression, and problematic patterns of alcohol use. Heavy alcohol use can lead to negative mental health, academic, physical health, and cognitive functioning outcomes. In particular, individuals who use alcohol are more likely to have psychiatric comorbidity and have poorer clinical outcomes. Comorbidity is associated with more risk than psychiatric symptomatology or alcohol use alone, yet is rarely targeted in mental health settings. Using substances for the motive of coping with negative affect compounds risks, as those who use to cope experience the most problems. As such, it is important to target alcohol use, particularly in EA with affective disorders who use to cope. Typical treatment for alcohol is brief, motivationally-based, and provides normative feedback. We propose to enhance our existing interventions with EA in psychiatric care with affective disorders who use alcohol to cope, which capitalized on technology. Technology allows for assessment of high-risk situations in real time through Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) and delivery of interventional content by Ecological Momentary Intervention (EMI). The delivery of tailored, just-in-time risk reduction message paired with personalized normative feedback may impact problematic use and depression/anxiety outcomes by reducing the likelihood of use and negative outcomes of use. We propose to enhance our existing pilot intervention by integrating participant feedback and protocol refinement. In Phase 1, we will (1) make changes to the pilot PFIcope+EMI, based on participant and researcher experience; (2) evaluate the refined intervention through a series of focus groups. In Phase 2, we will test our refined intervention (PFIcope+EMI) and in a randomized, controlled treatment trial as compared to personalized normative feedback only, delivered at baseline (PNF). The PFIcope+EMI consists of: 1) an in-person personalized feedback session to present normative information, discuss the individual's use, and generate risk reduction messages to be used in EMI; 2) EMA to monitor affect, use intention, actual alcohol use, coping motives, and alternate coping skills utilization; and 3) tailored messages (EMI) based on EMA (i.e., normative feedback plus individualized risk reduction messages when individuals report negative affect and use intention). The PNF condition will receive 1) an in-person personalized feedback session to present normative information, discuss the individual's use, delivered at baseline. We anticipate that this project will lead to the development of a well-specified, novel, technology- supported, real-time intervention for EA with comorbid alcohol and depression/anxiety that can be later tested in a multi-site fully-powered RCT.
摘要

项目成果

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Ana M Abrantes其他文献

Ana M Abrantes的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Ana M Abrantes', 18)}}的其他基金

A Longitudinal EMA Study Examining the Role of Maternal Mood and Physical Symptoms on Women's Cannabis Use Across the Perinatal Period
一项纵向 EMA 研究,探讨母亲情绪和身体症状对女性围产期大麻使用的影响
  • 批准号:
    10802562
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Project CHOICE: Choosing Healthy Options in Coping with Emotions, a Personalized-Feedback EMA/EMI Study for Emerging Adults Leaving Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization
项目 CHOICE:选择健康的应对情绪的选择,一项针对摆脱精神病部分住院治疗的新兴成年人的个性化反馈 EMA/EMI 研究
  • 批准号:
    10215831
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Methadone-Maintained Smokers Switching to E-Cigarettes
吸食美沙酮的吸烟者转向电子烟
  • 批准号:
    10640206
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Examining Highly Palatable Food Consumption upon Initiation of Methadone Maintenance Treatment
开始美沙酮维持治疗后检查高度适口的食物消耗
  • 批准号:
    10369045
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Linkages between ovarian hormones and affective dysfunction with alcohol use, reward and reinforcement
卵巢激素和情感功能障碍与饮酒、奖励和强化之间的联系
  • 批准号:
    10491688
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Project CHOICE: Choosing Healthy Options in Coping with Emotions, a Personalized-Feedback EMA/EMI Study for Emerging Adults Leaving Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization
项目 CHOICE:选择健康的应对情绪的选择,一项针对摆脱精神病部分住院治疗的新兴成年人的个性化反馈 EMA/EMI 研究
  • 批准号:
    10599317
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Testing the Efficacy of a Technology-Supported Lifestyle Physical Activity Intervention Among Women with Depression in Alcohol Treatment
测试技术支持的生活方式体育活动干预对抑郁症女性酒精治疗的效果
  • 批准号:
    10443834
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Testing the Efficacy of a Technology-Supported Lifestyle Physical Activity Intervention Among Women with Depression in Alcohol Treatment
测试技术支持的生活方式体育活动干预对抑郁症女性酒精治疗的效果
  • 批准号:
    10260557
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
Testing the Efficacy of a Technology-Supported Lifestyle Physical Activity Intervention Among Women with Depression in Alcohol Treatment
测试技术支持的生活方式体育活动干预对抑郁症女性酒精治疗的效果
  • 批准号:
    10653941
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:
tDCS to Decrease Opioid Relapse
经颅直流电刺激 (tDCS) 减少阿片类药物复发
  • 批准号:
    9788396
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 21.28万
  • 项目类别:

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